ID:               32586
 User updated by:  mschering at intermesh dot nl
 Reported By:      mschering at intermesh dot nl
 Status:           Open
 Bug Type:         IMAP related
 Operating System: Linux 2.6
 PHP Version:      4.3.10
 New Comment:

It seems to be related to base64_encode and base64_decode because these
functions work but only work with the custom base64 functions:

/**
 * encode folder name to utf7-imap
 *
 * If mbstring functions do not support charset used by translation,
falls back to iso-8859-1
 * @param string $string folder name
 * @return string utf7-imap encoded folder name
 */
function imap_utf7_encode($string) {

    // works only for ISO-8859-1

    $b64_s = '';     // buffer for substring to be base64-encoded
    $utf7_s = '';    // imap-utf7-encoded string
    for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($string); $i++) {
        $c = $string[$i];
        $ord_c = ord($c);
        if ((($ord_c >= 0x20) and ($ord_c <= 0x25)) or
                (($ord_c >= 0x27) and ($ord_c <= 0x7e))) {
            if ($b64_s) {
                $utf7_s = $utf7_s . '&' . encodeBASE64($b64_s) .'-';
                $b64_s = '';
            }
            $utf7_s = $utf7_s . $c;
        } elseif ($ord_c == 0x26) {
            if ($b64_s) {
                $utf7_s = $utf7_s . '&' . encodeBASE64($b64_s) . '-';
                $b64_s = '';
            }
            $utf7_s = $utf7_s . '&-';
        } else {
            $b64_s = $b64_s . chr(0) . $c;
        }
    }
    //
    // flush buffer
    //
    if ($b64_s) {
        $utf7_s = $utf7_s . '&' . encodeBASE64($b64_s) . '-';
        $b64_s = '';
    }
    return $utf7_s;
}

/**
 * converts folder name from utf7-imap to charset used by translation
 *
 * If mbstring functions do not support charset used by translation,
falls back to iso-8859-1
 * @param string $string folder name in utf7-imap
 * @return string folder name in charset used by translation
 */
function imap_utf7_decode($string) {

    // works only for ISO-8859-1

    $b64_s = '';
    $iso_8859_1_s = '';
    for ($i = 0, $len = strlen($string); $i < $len; $i++) {
        $c = $string[$i];
        if (strlen($b64_s) > 0) {
            if ($c == '-') {
                if ($b64_s == '&') {
                    $iso_8859_1_s = $iso_8859_1_s . '&';
                } else {
                    $iso_8859_1_s = $iso_8859_1_s .
                        decodeBASE64(substr($b64_s, 1));
                }
                $b64_s = '';
            } else {
                $b64_s = $b64_s . $c;
            }
        } else {
            if ($c == '&') {
                $b64_s = '&';
            } else {
                $iso_8859_1_s = $iso_8859_1_s . $c;
            }
        }
    }
    return $iso_8859_1_s;
}
/**
 * Converts string to base64
 * @param string $s string
 * @return string base64 encoded string
 */
function encodeBASE64($string) {
    $B64Chars =
'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+,';
    $p = 0;     // phase: 1 / 2 / 3 / 1 / 2 / 3...
    $e = '';    // base64-encoded string
    //foreach($s as $c) {
    for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($string); $i++) {
        $c = $string[$i];
        if ($p == 0) {
            $e = $e . substr($B64Chars, ((ord($c) & 252) >> 2), 1);
            $t = (ord($c) & 3);
            $p = 1;
        } elseif ($p == 1) {
            $e = $e . $B64Chars[($t << 4) + ((ord($c) & 240) >> 4)];
            $t = (ord($c) & 15);
            $p = 2;
        } elseif ($p == 2) {
            $e = $e . $B64Chars[($t << 2) + ((ord($c) & 192) >> 6)];
            $e = $e . $B64Chars[ord($c) & 63];
            $p = 0;
        }
    }
    //
    // flush buffer
    //
    if ($p == 1) {
        $e = $e . $B64Chars[$t << 4];
    } elseif ($p == 2) {
        $e = $e . $B64Chars[$t << 2];
    }
    return $e;
}

/**
 * Converts string from base64
 * @param string $s base64 encoded string
 * @return string decoded string
 */
function decodeBASE64($string) {
    $B64Values = array(
            'A' =>  0, 'B' =>  1, 'C' =>  2, 'D' =>  3, 'E' =>  4, 'F'
=>  5,
            'G' =>  6, 'H' =>  7, 'I' =>  8, 'J' =>  9, 'K' => 10, 'L'
=> 11,
            'M' => 12, 'N' => 13, 'O' => 14, 'P' => 15, 'Q' => 16, 'R'
=> 17,
            'S' => 18, 'T' => 19, 'U' => 20, 'V' => 21, 'W' => 22, 'X'
=> 23,
            'Y' => 24, 'Z' => 25,
            'a' => 26, 'b' => 27, 'c' => 28, 'd' => 29, 'e' => 30, 'f'
=> 31,
            'g' => 32, 'h' => 33, 'i' => 34, 'j' => 35, 'k' => 36, 'l'
=> 37,
            'm' => 38, 'n' => 39, 'o' => 40, 'p' => 41, 'q' => 42, 'r'
=> 43,
            's' => 44, 't' => 45, 'u' => 46, 'v' => 47, 'w' => 48, 'x'
=> 49,
            'y' => 50, 'z' => 51,
            '0' => 52, '1' => 53, '2' => 54, '3' => 55, '4' => 56, '5'
=> 57,
            '6' => 58, '7' => 59, '8' => 60, '9' => 61, '+' => 62, ','
=> 63
            );
    $p = 0;
    $d = '';
    $unicodeNullByteToggle = 0;
    for ($i = 0, $len = strlen($string); $i < $len; $i++) {
        $c = $string[$i];
        if ($p == 0) {
            $t = $B64Values[$c];
            $p = 1;
        } elseif ($p == 1) {
            if ($unicodeNullByteToggle) {
                $d = $d . chr(($t << 2) + (($B64Values[$c] & 48) >>
4));
                $unicodeNullByteToggle = 0;
            } else {
                $unicodeNullByteToggle = 1;
            }
            $t = ($B64Values[$c] & 15);
            $p = 2;
        } elseif ($p == 2) {
            if ($unicodeNullByteToggle) {
                $d = $d . chr(($t << 4) + (($B64Values[$c] & 60) >>
2));
                $unicodeNullByteToggle = 0;
            } else {
                $unicodeNullByteToggle = 1;
            }
            $t = ($B64Values[$c] & 3);
            $p = 3;
        } elseif ($p == 3) {
            if ($unicodeNullByteToggle) {
                $d = $d . chr(($t << 6) + $B64Values[$c]);
                $unicodeNullByteToggle = 0;
            } else {
                $unicodeNullByteToggle = 1;
            }
            $t = ($B64Values[$c] & 3);
            $p = 0;
        }
    }
    return $d;
}


Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------

[2005-04-05 12:54:15] mschering at intermesh dot nl

Description:
------------
These functions do not work:

        /**
                * Replacement for $this->utf7_encode because it expects the 
text to
be in
                * ISO-8859-1 format while GO uses UTF-8.
                *
                * @access public
                * @param $text The UTF-8 encoded text to encode in UTF-7
                * @return string UTF-7 encoded text
                */      
        function utf7_encode($text)
        {
                return imap_utf7_encode(utf8_decode($text));
        }
        
        /**
        * Replacement for $this->utf7_decode becuase it returns the text in
        * ISO-8859-1 format while GO uses UTF-8.
        *
        * @access public
        * @param $text The UTF-7 text to encode to UTF-8
        * @return string UTF-8 encoded text
        */      
        function utf7_decode($text)
        {
                return utf8_encode(imap_utf7_decode($text));
        }
}

Reproduce code:
---------------
Use these functions and encode UTF-8 strings with characters like ���
etc in it and it will produce garbage.
I use these in my mail client and it works but other mail clients do
not see the folders correctly.


Expected result:
----------------
Other mail clients should see the folder names correctly

Actual result:
--------------
The folder names have strange characters in other mail clients


------------------------------------------------------------------------


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