Edit report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=61502&edit=1

 ID:                 61502
 Updated by:         s...@php.net
 Reported by:        andre at tomt dot net
 Summary:            pdo_oci persistent connections broken with Oracle
                     9.2 servers
 Status:             Open
 Type:               Bug
 Package:            PDO related
 Operating System:   Ubuntu 12.04
 PHP Version:        5.4.0
 Block user comment: N
 Private report:     N

 New Comment:

Check you have the latest Oracle DB patchset 9.2.0.8 and latest Oracle
11.2 client.  Look for Oracle traces.  Utilize Oracle Support to
identify the cause and find a remedy.  I've not seen other reports of
problems.  Does the OCI8 extension have the same problem?

OCIServerVersion and OCIPing check different things.  The latter can
check more to provide better reliability.  If your same PHP code
connects to multiple Oracle DB versions, perhaps you could modify the
PDO_OCI source and add a runtime check to determine which function to
use?

Oracle 9.2 was released in 2002. Oracle's Extended Support for it
finished in 2010.  (Ref:
http://www.oracle.com/us/support/library/lifetime-support-technology-
069183.pdf)

The PDO_OCI extension currently does not have a maintainer.  The
OCI8 extension does, and has better functionality.  Using OCI8
is preferred.


Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2012-03-24 22:55:45] andre at tomt dot net

Description:
------------
I've only verified this in PHP 5.3.10, but I checked that the relevant code has 
not changed in git/master.

Enabling persistent connection to Oracle 9.2 servers does not work. The server 
seem to brutally kill the connection on OCIPing, a function the code in 
ext/pdo/oci_driver.c:pdo_oci_check_liveness() assumes will fail gracefully on 
older Oracle versions.

This makes the error_code == 1010 check fail and it will (now correctly) 
re-connect to the server, saving the day by not failing in a user-visible way, 
but however rendering persistent connections to 9.2 servers useless and adding 
~900ms of extra latency (in our case).

I tried extending the check to the resulting 3113 (end-of-file on communication 
channel) error, but it turned out the connection really is dead at that point.

Is there really any downside to just using OCIServerVersion instead of OCIPing?

Test script:
---------------
<?php
$pdo = new PDO(
  'oci:dbname=//dbserver/dbname', 
  'user',
  'pass',
  array(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE => PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION, PDO::ATTR_PERSISTENT => 
true)
);

?>

Expected result:
----------------
connections not beeing re-established (source port numbers in netstat -anp not 
changing)

Actual result:
--------------
connections beeing re-established (source port numbers in netstat -anp 
changing), incurring a large latency penalty.


------------------------------------------------------------------------



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