Philosophers,

Just a reminder about the talk tomorrow. For details see below!

Hope to see you there,

Paulina



Dear Philosophers,

I wanted to announce a guest talk in the Faculty of Philosophy.

The details are as follows:

*The speaker*: Jenny Judge (Cambridge).  Jenny is a PhD student in the
Music Faculty working on philosophy of music and music perception.

*Title*: Is Music Multimodal or Cross-modal?

*Time & Place:* Tuesday, June 11th, 4.30 pm Faculty Board Room.

*Abstract:* The philosophy of music has traditionally assumed that music is
a matter for hearing alone. Kivy (1991) describes music as an 'art of pure
sonic design'; Davies (1994) says that philosophical questions about music
ought to be understood as relating to a 'world of musical sound'. Even when
music arises in the philosophy of perception, it is treated as a corollary
of auditory perception (Scruton 2009). However, music is performed as well
as listened to; performers must necessarily coordinate their actions with
an instrument, as well as those of other performers, in order to produce
music at all. Moreover, empirical evidence from music psychology suggests
that, even when we are 'just' listening to music, our experience may be
multimodal rather than unimodal. The results seem to indicate that music
may count as evidence against the 'composite snapshot' picture of
perception, whereby perception is considered to be the combinatorial
aggregate of outputs of discrete sensory modalities.

However, confusion surrounds the terminology that is employed by
psychologists to characterise the sensory interactions implicated in music.
In particular, the terms 'multi-modal' and 'cross-modal' are often used
interchangeably. It is unclear whether the combination of processing from
discrete sensory organs is what is under investigation, or whether the
research indicates that there exist, in the case of music, some more
fundamental interactions between the sensory systems. This is a problem
noted by Macpherson (2011), who introduces a taxonomy of cross-modal
experiences in order to better characterise the different senses that the
term 'cross-modal' could mean. Macpherson, however, does not discuss
results from music psychology. In this paper, I attempt to fit some
candidate cases for cross-modal perception from music psychology into
Macpherson's taxonomy, highlighting some puzzles that the results seem to
raise, particularly in regard to her initial criteria for individuating the
senses.

Hope to see you there!

Best,

Paulina
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