It is unimportant how simple or complicated these systems are.

If the output cannot be distinguished from what a human would say, they pass in 
that situation for a human.

What about the Touring Test?

Clearly these systems have the potential to act according to their output.

Furthermore, I would compare them to a combination of a successor of Eliza with 
an Eddington Ape of huge capacity.  Their input data basis can easily exceed 
that of a human.



On 15.3.2023 at 4:52 PM, "Richard Sargent" <richard.sarg...@gemtalksystems.com> 
wrote:
>
>On Wed, Mar 15, 2023 at 8:07 AM in_pharo_users--- via Pharo-users <
>pharo-users@lists.pharo.org> wrote:
>
>> Another observation about ChatGPT:
>>
>> In unbiased mode, it assumed that 'the world is clearly 
>overpopulated'.
>> It said, if it where in control, it would therefore enforce a 
>world wide
>> one-child-only policy with draconic penalties.
>>
>> As it draws it's conclusions from it's data basis, there are, in 
>my view,
>> two possible reasons for that.
>>
>> Either, the data basis of that instance was biased and 
>restricted to lead
>> to that conclusion, or ChatGPT lacks the ability to classify 
>input data for
>> intentionally biased information.
>>
>> In my view, 'overpopulation of earth' is a propaganda item 
>featured to
>> support Agenda 2030, which is a goal of the 'ruling elite', who 
>have the
>> means to propagate their propaganda in every thinkable means. So 
>I would
>> classify possibly biased data that supports 'overpopulation' as 
>biased
>> until proven otherwise.  That instance of ChatGPT seems to have 
>missed that
>> ability.
>>
>
>It's important to keep in mind that these systems are little more 
>than
>glorified ELIZAs from the 70s. They mimic. Essentially, they have 
>no
>concept of truth or accuracy.
>They produce outputs that *look* *like* the inputs from which they 
>were
>trained.
>
>That's it. That's what they do. (It is amazing how good it looks. 
>But, it
>is all about the seeming, not the reality.)
>
>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On 15.3.2023 at 3:18 PM, "in_pharo_users--- via Pharo-users" <
>> pharo-users@lists.pharo.org> wrote:
>> >
>> >I myself made some experiments with ChatGPT.
>> >
>> >I first asked if it was able to parse math formula - it answered
>> >no.
>> >
>> >Then I defined math formula in a sound but otherwise undefined
>> >representation and asked for solutions.
>> >
>> >Result:
>> >
>> >1. Most answeres where correct.
>> >
>> >2. It learned to calculate a recursive function.
>> >
>> >3. It went into infinitive recursion when I set the breaking
>> >condition accordingly.
>> >
>> >I was able to identify the malfunction that lead to the 
>erroneous
>> >results.
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >On 15.3.2023 at 3:04 PM, "Tomaž Turk" <tomazz.t...@gmail.com>
>> >wrote:
>> >>
>> >>I hope that I can add two cents to this discussion. Because
>> >>programming
>> >>should be/is a highly exact activity, not only the syntax 
>matters
>> >>but
>> >>also semantics, as we know.
>> >>
>> >>GPTs are at present essentially capable of creating texts based
>> >on
>> >>some
>> >>seed - you give to GPT a beginning of a sentence and it 
>responds
>> >>with
>> >>the most probable answer (some language structure) according to
>> >>the
>> >>learning dataset. Added functionalities are question/seed -
>> >>response
>> >>capability (chatting), togehter with evaluation of how long the
>> >>answer
>> >>should be to meet the expectations. Programming typically
>> >involves
>> >>some
>> >>programming language, so GPTs could be utilized for this 
>purpose
>> >>to some
>> >>extent.
>> >>
>> >>Anecdotal case:
>> >>Q: Tell me the last 8 digits of pi
>> >>GPT: The last 8 digits of pi are: 58723078
>> >>
>> >>It is my belief that the true trouble will start when we will
>> >>cross-link
>> >>neural networks like GPT with logic machines (like Prolog and
>> >>expert
>> >>systems) and genetic algorithms.
>> >>
>> >>Best wishes,
>> >>Tomaz
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>------ Original Message ------
>> >>From: "in_pharo_users--- via Pharo-users" <pharo-
>> >>us...@lists.pharo.org>
>> >>To: "Any question about pharo is welcome" <pharo-
>> >>us...@lists.pharo.org>
>> >>Cc: in_pharo_us...@nym.hush.com
>> >>Sent: 15. 03. 2023 14:43:55
>> >>Subject: [Pharo-users] Re: Wow - Chat GPT understands Smalltalk
>> >>
>> >>>I would highly recommend that you all first think deeply about
>> >>how you can teach an AI to behave friendly to us before you 
>teach
>> >>it to write any program for any purpose.
>> >>>
>> >>>There has been an experiment with ChatGPT published on a video
>> >>platform asking it to amswer questions about it's view on
>> >humanity
>> >>once with it's default moral restrictions and once with 'a 
>little
>> >>less morals'.  The answers with 'a little less morals' were 
>more
>> >>than shocking.
>> >>>
>> >>>So, before we give an AI the power to program any system, to
>> >self-
>> >>improve and self-reproduce, we should take care that it is and
>> >>will evolve benevolent to us.
>> >>>
>> >>>What about teaching it logical reasonning and ethics first?
>> >With
>> >>reasonning, it will gain access to math and programming by 
>itself.
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>>On 15.3.2023 at 1:35 PM, "Christopher Fuhrman"
>> >><christopher.fuhr...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> >>>>
>> >>>>I asked it for a NeoCSV example, because the documentation is
>> >out
>> >>>>of date
>> >>>>with the Pharo 10. I asked it to do some simple saving of 
>data
>> >to
>> >>>>a file.
>> >>>>It gave me code that didn't work in Pharo 10, I told it about
>> >the
>> >>>>DNUs on
>> >>>>the csvwriter and that I was using Pharo 10. It then 
>apologized
>> >>>>and said
>> >>>>the messages were later introduced in Pharo 50 (!). I then
>> >>>>questioned its
>> >>>>understanding and it apologized and said it had been confused
>> >and
>> >>>>that it
>> >>>>was giving me code for Pharo 5.0. It seems to have trouble 
>with
>> >>>>versions
>> >>>>and quick changing APIs. So, we are teaching ChatGPT about
>> >>>>smalltalk, too,
>> >>>>when we try to use it.
>> >>>>
>> >>>>On Wed, 15 Mar 2023 at 07:35, Esteban Maringolo
>> >>>><emaring...@gmail.com>
>> >>>>wrote:
>> >>>>
>> >>>>>  It is good with boilerplate code (e.g. SQL queries) or
>> >general
>> >>>>algorithm
>> >>>>>  structures. But i.e. I asked it to write me a method to
>> >parse
>> >>a
>> >>>>string
>> >>>>>  (e.g. ISO 8601) and turn it into a DateAndTime, and then
>> >asked
>> >>>>to write it
>> >>>>>  as an Excel formula.
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>>  It works much better when you can spot the mistakes, you 
>can
>> >>>>tell them to
>> >>>>>  add some considerations to the code or even point the LLM 
>to
>> >>>>correct a
>> >>>>>  message selector to something else. Sometimes you ask it 
>to
>> >>>>reprogram
>> >>>>>  something and it won't do it, as if it doesn't understand
>> >what
>> >>>>you're
>> >>>>>  asking.
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>>  It is not an expert yet, but it is a great assistant. The
>> >only
>> >>>>thing is
>> >>>>>  that is sure is that it will get better.
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>>  Best regards,
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>>  Esteban A. Maringolo
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>>  On Wed, Mar 15, 2023 at 7:49 AM Tim Mackinnon
>> >><tim@testit.works>
>> >>>>wrote:
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>>>  "#isOdd is not Smalltalk" - doh, I typed it in on my 
>phone
>> >>and
>> >>>>so it just
>> >>>>>>  goes to show that it highlights the flaw in chatGPT that
>> >>others
>> >>>>have called
>> >>>>>>  out in other languages. I had meant to find some trickier
>> >>code
>> >>>>samples to
>> >>>>>>  see how well it does...
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>  Still, it is very interesting how it reasons on this 
>stuff -
>> >>>>and I wonder
>> >>>>>>  if there is way to tell it about these mistakes? For
>> >example
>> >>is
>> >>>>it reading
>> >>>>>>  this email (or will it in the future) and understand that
>> >it
>> >>is
>> >>>>#odd and
>> >>>>>>  not #isOdd.
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>  Tim
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>  On Wed, 15 Mar 2023, at 9:57 AM, Joachim Tuchel wrote:
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>  interesting....
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>  #isOdd is not Smalltalk, neither Pharo 10 nor VAST 12
>> >>>>understands this
>> >>>>>>  message ;-)
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>  If I evaluate your snippet -replacing #isOdd for #odd, I
>> >get
>> >>an
>> >>>>empty
>> >>>>>>  Collection. The divisible by 4 things is somewhat
>> >>interesting,
>> >>>>because (1
>> >>>>>>  to: 100 by: 4) is amn interval 1,5,9 etc.... ;-)
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>  So chatGPT is probably a newbie in Smalltalk. 
>Interesting is
>> >>>>how logical
>> >>>>>>  the explanation sounds, you're tempted to believe it...
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>  Joachim
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>  Am 15.03.23 um 10:45 schrieb giorgio ferraris:
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>  it's interesting to see how the answer changes with only 
>a
>> >>>>small change
>> >>>>>>  on the question:
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>  (1 to: 100 by: 4) reject: [:i | i isOdd]
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>  gives:
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>  The code creates a collection of numbers from 1 to 100,
>> >>>>incrementing by 4
>> >>>>>>  at each step using the to:by: message. It then applies 
>the
>> >>>>reject: message
>> >>>>>>  to this collection, which returns a new collection
>> >containing
>> >>>>all elements
>> >>>>>>  for which the given block evaluates to false.
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>  In this case, the block is [i | i isOdd], which checks
>> >>whether
>> >>>>a given
>> >>>>>>  number i is odd using the isOdd method. So the result of 
>the
>> >>>>entire
>> >>>>>>  expression is a collection of all even numbers between 1 
>and
>> >>>>100 that are
>> >>>>>>  divisible by 4.
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>  ciao
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>  giorgio
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>  On Wed, Mar 15, 2023 at 8:07 AM Tim Mackinnon
>> >><tim@testit.works>
>> >>>>>>  <tim@testit.works> wrote:
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>  Of course everyone is talking about ChatGPT, and I saw a
>> >>post to
>> >>>>>>  ExplainCode and didn’t expect it to understand 
>Smalltalk, so
>> >>>>was impressed
>> >>>>>>  that it does! Presumably the Tonel Smalltalk code on 
>GitHub
>> >>has
>> >>>>helped
>> >>>>>>  along with numerous articles?
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>  Try it out: https://whatdoesthiscodedo.com/
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>  I gave this simple example: (1 to: 100 by: 3) reject: 
>[:i |
>> >i
>> >>>>isOdd]
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>  And got this (neat eh):
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>  The code above is written in the programming language
>> >>Smalltalk.
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>  It creates a collection of numbers from 1 to 100,
>> >>incrementing
>> >>>>by 3 at
>> >>>>>>  each step. This is done using the "to:by:" construct 
>where
>> >>the
>> >>>>starting
>> >>>>>>  value is 1, the ending value is 100, and the increment 
>is 3.
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>  The resulting collection is then filtered using the
>> >"reject:"
>> >>>>method,
>> >>>>>>  which takes a block of code as an argument. In this case,
>> >the
>> >>>>block checks
>> >>>>>>  whether each element (denoted by the variable i) is odd 
>by
>> >>>>using the
>> >>>>>>  "isOdd" method. If an element is odd, it will be rejected
>> >>from
>> >>>>the
>> >>>>>>  collection.
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>  So, the final result is a collection of all even numbers
>> >>from 1
>> >>>>to 100,
>> >>>>>>  incrementing by 3 at each step.
>> >>>>>>  Share this explanation with colleagues:
>> >>>>whatdoesthiscodedo.com/g/a0ec56e
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>  --
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>  ---------------------------------------------------------
>---
>> >-
>> >>---
>> >>>>-------
>> >>>>>>  Objektfabrik Joachim Tuchel
>> >>>>mailto:jtuc...@objektfabrik.de <jtuc...@objektfabrik.de>
>> >>>>>>  Fliederweg 1
>> >>>>http://www.objektfabrik.de
>> >>>>>>  D-71640 Ludwigsburg
>> >>>>http://joachimtuchel.wordpress.com
>> >>>>>>  Telefon: +49 7141 56 10 86 0                    Fax: +49
>> >7141
>> >>>>56 10 86 1
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>
>> >>>>--
>> >>>>Christopher Fuhrman, P.Eng., PhD
>> >>>>
>> >>>>*Professeur au Département de génie logiciel et des
>> >technologies
>> >>de
>> >>>>l'informationÉTS (École de technologie supérieure)*
>> >>>>
>> >>>>http://profs.etsmtl.ca/cfuhrman
>> >>>>+1 514 396 8638
>> >>>><https://www.etsmtl.ca/activites-et-services-aux-
>> >>>>etudiants/services-aux-etudiants/aide-psychologique>
>> >>>>  Je fais partie du réseau des Sentinelles
>> >>>><https://www.etsmtl.ca/activites-et-services-aux-
>> >>>>etudiants/services-aux-etudiants/aide-psychologique>
>> >>>>  ÉTS
>> >>>>
>> >>>>*L'ÉTS est une constituante de l'Université du Québec*
>>

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