>
>
>
> > More important question is, how can I find out why the index was not
> auto vacuumed.
>
> You should have a look at pg_stat_user_tables.  It'll let you know if
> the table is being autovacuumed and how often.  If you're concerned
> about autovacuum not running properly, then you might want to lower
> log_autovacuum_min_duration.  Generally, anything that takes a
> conflicting lock will cause autovacuum to cancel so that the
> conflicting locker can get through.  Things like ALTER TABLE or even
> an ANALYZE running will cancel most autovacuum runs on tables.
>
> Also, this is a fairly large table and you do have the standard
> autovacuum settings.  Going by pgstattuple, the table has 39652836
> tuples.  Autovacuum will trigger when the statistics indicate that 20%
> of tuples are dead, which is about 8 million tuples. Perhaps that's
> enough for the index scan to have to skip over a large enough number
> of dead tuples to make it slow. You might want to consider lowering
> the autovacuum scale factor for this table.
>
> Also, ensure you're not doing anything like calling pg_stat_reset();
>
> It might be worth showing us the output of:
>
> select * from pg_stat_user_tables where relid = 'media.block'::regclass;
>
Thank you for your suggestion, this is really very helpful.

select * from pg_stat_user_tables where relid = 'media.block'::regclass;



Name               |Value                        |
-------------------+-----------------------------+
relid              |25872                        |
schemaname         |media                        |
relname            |block                        |
seq_scan           |8                            |
seq_tup_read       |139018370                    |
idx_scan           |45023556                     |
idx_tup_fetch      |37461539                     |
n_tup_ins          |7556051                      |
n_tup_upd          |7577720                      |
n_tup_del          |0                            |
n_tup_hot_upd      |0                            |
n_live_tup         |39782042                     |
n_dead_tup         |5938057                      |
n_mod_since_analyze|1653427                      |
n_ins_since_vacuum |5736676                      |
last_vacuum        |                             |
last_autovacuum    |2023-08-17 22:39:29.383 +0200|
last_analyze       |                             |
last_autoanalyze   |2023-08-22 16:02:56.093 +0200|
vacuum_count       |0                            |
autovacuum_count   |1                            |
analyze_count      |0                            |
autoanalyze_count  |4                            |

Regards,

    Laszlo

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