Hi,

How many sockets are on motherboard?
What is CPU model and interconnect type (UPI?)?
Can you share output of "lscpu"?

If you have more than 1 NUMA node it may be worth to run PostgreSQL in single NUMA node via taskset. It will eliminate access to remote memory and speed up processing.

Thanks,
 Michael.

On 10/12/21 10:35 AM, Ashkil Dighin wrote:

Hi,
Lock contention observed high in PostgreSQLv13.3
The source code compiled with GNC(GCCv11.x)
PostgreSQL version: 13.3
Operating system:   RHEL8.3
Kernel name:4.18.0-305.10.2.el8_4.x86_64
RAM Size:512GB
SSD: 1TB
The environment used IBM metal and test benchmark environment HammerDbv4.2
Test case :TPC-C

Perf data for 24vu(TPC-C)
--------------------------------

      18.99%  postgres  postgres            [.] LWLockAcquire
     7.09%  postgres  postgres            [.] _bt_compare
     8.66%  postgres  postgres            [.] LWLockRelease
     2.28%  postgres  postgres            [.] GetSnapshotData
     2.25%  postgres  postgres            [.] hash_search_with_hash_value
     2.11%  postgres  postgres            [.] XLogInsertRecord
     1.98%  postgres  postgres            [.] PinBuffer

1.Is there a way to tune the lock contention ?
2.Is any recommendations to tune/reduce the lock contention via postgres.conf

Postgres.conf used  in Baremetal
========================
shared_buffers = 128GB(1/4 th RAM size)
effective_cachesize=392 GB(1/3 or 75% of RAM size)
huge_pages = on
temp_buffers = 4000MB
work_mem = 4000MB
maintenance_work_mem = 512MB
autovacuum_work_mem = -1
max_stack_depth = 7MB
dynamic_shared_memory_type = posix
max_files_per_process = 4000
effective_io_concurrency = 32
wal_level = minimal
synchronous_commit = off
wal_buffers = 512MB
checkpoint_timeout = 1h
checkpoint_completion_target = 1
checkpoint_warning = 0
log_min_messages = error
log_min_error_statement = error
log_timezone = 'GB'
autovacuum = off
datestyle = 'iso, dmy'
timezone = 'GB'
lc_messages = 'en_GB.UTF-8'
lc_monetary = 'en_GB.UTF-8'
lc_numeric = 'en_GB.UTF-8'
lc_time = 'en_GB.UTF-8'
default_text_search_config = 'pg_catalog.english'
max_locks_per_transaction = 64
max_pred_locks_per_transaction = 64

Best Regards
Anil


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