Peter Eisentraut <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: > In general, > SELECT count(expr) FROM table1; > counts the number of rows in table1 where expr evaluates to not null.
Right. Edwin obscured the datatype issue by leaving off a table, but the issue is real anyway: regression=# select count(1) from tenk1; count ------- 10000 (1 row) regression=# select count('x') from tenk1; ERROR: cannot accept a value of type any We need to do something about that, I think. The "long form" solution would be to cause 'x' to be promoted to type text in this context, but I think it may be enough to remove the elog() in any_in() and just let a dummy value be returned. > If table1 is not specified, that rule no longer holds. At best you > could assume that table1 is empty and return 0. But a result of 1 I > cannot see justified. Mumble. An Oracle person would say that our locution "SELECT expression" is a shorthand for "SELECT expression FROM dual" (or whatever the name of that standard one-row table of theirs is). With that understanding, the behavior of "SELECT count(1)" is entirely proper. If you assume that "SELECT expression" means to select from a dummy table of no rows, then it should produce no result rows, which would be pretty useless. So I don't see the argument for saying that count() should produce zero in that case. I could see an argument for putting in a special case to error out if an aggregate appears in this context ... but the current behavior seems perfectly okay to me. Except for the datatype problem. regards, tom lane ---------------------------(end of broadcast)--------------------------- TIP 5: Have you checked our extensive FAQ? http://www.postgresql.org/docs/faqs/FAQ.html