On 2017/07/11 6:56, Robert Haas wrote:
On Thu, Jun 29, 2017 at 6:20 AM, Etsuro Fujita
<fujita.ets...@lab.ntt.co.jp> wrote:
So, I dropped the COPY part.

Ouch.  I think we should try to figure out how the COPY part will be
handled before we commit to a design.

I spent some time on this. To handle that, I'd like to propose doing something similar to \copy (frontend copy): submit a COPY query "COPY ... FROM STDIN" to the remote server and route data from a file to the remote server. For that, I'd like to add new FDW APIs called during CopyFrom that allow us to copy to foreign tables:

* BeginForeignCopyIn: this would be called after creating a ResultRelInfo for the target table (or each leaf partition of the target partitioned table) if it's a foreign table, and perform any initialization needed before the remote copy can start. In the postgres_fdw case, I think this function would be a good place to send "COPY ... FROM STDIN" to the remote server.

* ExecForeignCopyInOneRow: this would be called instead of heap_insert if the target is a foreign table, and route the tuple read from the file by NextCopyFrom to the remote server. In the postgres_fdw case, I think this function would convert the tuple to text format for portability, and then send the data to the remote server using PQputCopyData.

* EndForeignCopyIn: this would be called at the bottom of CopyFrom, and release resources such as connections to the remote server. In the postgres_fdw case, this function would do PQputCopyEnd to terminate data transfer.

I think that would be much more efficient than INSERTing tuples into the remote server one by one. What do you think about that?

I have to admit that I'm a little bit fuzzy about why foreign insert
routing requires all of these changes.  I think this patch would
benefit from being accompanied by several paragraphs of explanation
outlining the rationale for each part of the patch.

Will do.

Best regards,
Etsuro Fujita



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