Daniel Verite wrote: > My tests are OK too but I see an issue with the code in > enlargeStringInfo(), regarding integer overflow. > The bit of comment that says: > > Note we are assuming here that limit <= INT_MAX/2, else the above > loop could overflow. > > is obsolete, it's now INT_MAX instead of INT_MAX/2.
Hmm, I think what it really needs to say there is UINT_MAX/2, which is what we really care about. I may be all wet, but what I see is that the expression (((Size) 1) << (sizeof(int32) * 8 - 1)) - 1 which is what we use as limit is exactly half the unsigned 32-bit integer range. So I would just update the constant in that comment instead of removing it completely. (We're still relying on the loop not to overflow in 32-bit machines, surely). > There's a related problem here: > newlen = 2 * str->maxlen; > while (needed > newlen) > newlen = 2 * newlen; > str->maxlen is an int going up to INT_MAX so [2 * str->maxlen] now > *will* overflow when [str->maxlen > INT_MAX/2]. > Eventually it somehow works because of this: > if (newlen > limit) > newlen = limit; > but newlen is wonky (when resulting from int overflow) > before being brought back to limit. Yeah, this is bogus and your patch looks correct to me. I propose this: diff --git a/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c b/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c index b618b37..a1d786d 100644 --- a/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c +++ b/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c @@ -313,13 +313,13 @@ enlargeStringInfo(StringInfo str, int needed) * for efficiency, double the buffer size each time it overflows. * Actually, we might need to more than double it if 'needed' is big... */ - newlen = 2 * str->maxlen; + newlen = 2 * (Size) str->maxlen; while (needed > newlen) newlen = 2 * newlen; /* * Clamp to the limit in case we went past it. Note we are assuming here - * that limit <= INT_MAX/2, else the above loop could overflow. We will + * that limit <= UINT_MAX/2, else the above loop could overflow. We will * still have newlen >= needed. */ if (newlen > limit) -- Álvaro Herrera https://www.2ndQuadrant.com/ PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services -- Sent via pgsql-hackers mailing list (pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org) To make changes to your subscription: http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-hackers