Actually there are lots of things that can be done with this sort of theorem 
proving.
And NULL is a plenty good answer for a filter, just not for a check constraint.
Amongst them INSERT through UNION ALL for symmetric views which can be handy 
for FDW partitioned tables.

One such implementation an be found here:
https://www.google.com/patents/US6728952 (apparently expired)


Cheers
Serge

Salesforce.com

 
> On Dec 5, 2016, at 7:28 AM, Pavel Stehule <pavel.steh...@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> 
> 
> 2016-12-05 16:24 GMT+01:00 Tom Lane <t...@sss.pgh.pa.us 
> <mailto:t...@sss.pgh.pa.us>>:
> Pavel Stehule <pavel.steh...@gmail.com <mailto:pavel.steh...@gmail.com>> 
> writes:
> > I found some crazy queries in one customer application. These queries are
> > stupid, but it was surprise for me so there are not some simple optimization
> 
> > create table foo(a int);
> > insert into foo select generate_series(1,100000);
> > analyze foo;
> > explain select * from foo where a <> a;
> 
> > It does full scan of foo, although it should be replaced by false in
> > planner time.
> 
> > Same issue is a expression a = a .. can be replaced by true
> 
> Wrong; those expressions yield NULL for NULL input.  You could perhaps
> optimize them slightly into some form of is-null test, but it hardly
> seems worth the planner cycles to check for.
> 
> understand
>  
> 
> If you write something like "1 <> 1", it will be folded.
> 
> it works, but a <> a not
> 
> Regards
> 
> Pavel 
> 
>                         regards, tom lane
> 

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