>> I'm not sure about this. I think pgbench will not start transactions >> until all clients establish connections to PostgreSQL. > > I think that is true if "!is_connect", all client connections are > performed at the beginning of threadRun, but under -C each client has > its own connect/deconnect integrated within doCustom, so it is done in > parallel to other clients having their transactions processed, hence > the issue with the formula.
Really? I have tested with pgpool-II which is set to accept up to 2 connections, then run pgbench with -C and -c 32. pgbench was blocked as expected and I attached gdb and got stack trace: (gdb) bt #0 0x00007f48d5f17110 in __poll_nocancel () at ../sysdeps/unix/syscall-template.S:81 #1 0x00007f48d6724056 in pqSocketCheck () from /usr/local/src/pgsql/current/lib/libpq.so.5 #2 0x00007f48d6724940 in pqWaitTimed () from /usr/local/src/pgsql/current/lib/libpq.so.5 #3 0x00007f48d671f3e2 in connectDBComplete () from /usr/local/src/pgsql/current/lib/libpq.so.5 #4 0x00007f48d671fbcf in PQconnectdbParams () from /usr/local/src/pgsql/current/lib/libpq.so.5 #5 0x0000000000402b2b in doConnect () at pgbench.c:650 #6 0x0000000000404591 in doCustom (thread=0x25c2f40, st=0x25c2770, conn_time=0x25c2f90, logfile=0x0, agg=0x7fffba224260) at pgbench.c:1353 #7 0x000000000040a1d5 in threadRun (arg=0x25c2f40) at pgbench.c:3581 #8 0x0000000000409ab4 in main (argc=12, argv=0x7fffba224668) at pgbench.c:3455 As you can see, one of threads wants to connect to PostgreSQL (actually pgpool-II) and waits for reply. In threadRun() around line 3581: /* send start up queries in async manner */ for (i = 0; i < nstate; i++) { CState *st = &state[i]; Command **commands = sql_files[st->use_file]; int prev_ecnt = st->ecnt; st->use_file = getrand(thread, 0, num_files - 1); if (!doCustom(thread, st, &thread->conn_time, logfile, &aggs)) remains--; /* I've aborted */ if (st->ecnt > prev_ecnt && commands[st->state]->type == META_COMMAND) { fprintf(stderr, "client %d aborted in state %d; execution of meta-command failed\n", i, st->state); remains--; /* I've aborted */ PQfinish(st->con); st->con = NULL; } } Here doCustome() is called with st->con == NULL. In doCustom() around line 1353: if (st->con == NULL) { instr_time start, end; INSTR_TIME_SET_CURRENT(start); if ((st->con = doConnect()) == NULL) { doConnect() blocks until PostgreSQL (pgpool-II) allows to be connected. Because outer loop in threadRun() wants to loop over until all threads succefully connects to PostgreSQL, pgbench is blocked here. /* send start up queries in async manner */ for (i = 0; i < nstate; i++) >> I'm going to commit your patch if there's no objection. > > This seems fine with me. > > The formula change, and just this one, should probably be backported > somehow, as this is a bug, wherever pgbench resides in older > versions. It is just 's/nthreads/nclients/' in the printResult formula > for computing tps_exclude. Yeah, that's definitely a bug but I'm afraid the fix will change the TPS number and may break the backward compatibility. Since we have lived with bug for years, I hesitate to back port to older stable branches... Best regards, -- Tatsuo Ishii SRA OSS, Inc. Japan English: http://www.sraoss.co.jp/index_en.php Japanese:http://www.sraoss.co.jp -- Sent via pgsql-hackers mailing list (pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org) To make changes to your subscription: http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-hackers