Hi,

I think that lossy-heap-block information for a bitmap heap scan, not just "Rows
Removed by Index Recheck" information, would also be a clue used to tune
work_mem for better performance especially when the bitmap heap scan uses an
index such as gin or gist, not btree.

So here's a patch that adds the information to the EXPLAIN ANALYZE output.  The
following shows an example.  The number of lossy-heap-block fetches (ie
tbmres->ntuples = -1) as well as that of exact-heap-block fetches (ie
tbmres->ntuples >= 0) are shown in the "Heap Blocks" line.

postgres=# EXPLAIN ANALYZE SELECT * FROM demo WHERE col2 between 0.01 and 0.02;
                                                           QUERY PLAN
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------
 Bitmap Heap Scan on demo  (cost=2716.54..92075.46 rows=105766 width=34) (actual
time=24.907..1119.961 rows=100047 loops=1)
   Recheck Cond: ((col2 >= 0.01::double precision) AND (col2 <= 0.02::double
precision))
   Rows Removed by Index Recheck: 5484114
   Heap Blocks: exact=11975 lossy=46388
   ->  Bitmap Index Scan on demo_idx  (cost=0.00..2690.09 rows=105766 width=0)
(actual time=22.821..22.821 rows=100047 loops=1)
         Index Cond: ((col2 >= 0.01::double precision) AND (col2 <= 0.02::double
precision))
 Total runtime: 1129.334 ms
(7 rows)

Comments welcome.

Thanks,

Best regards,
Etsuro Fujita

Attachment: explain-bitmapscan-20131031.patch
Description: Binary data

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