On 9/24/12 8:55 AM, Bruce Momjian wrote:
> I can confirm that pg_upgrade does case-insensitive comparisons of
> encoding/locale names:
> 
>       static void
>       check_locale_and_encoding(ControlData *oldctrl,
>                                 ControlData *newctrl)
>       {
>           /* These are often defined with inconsistent case, so use 
> pg_strcasecmp(). */
>           if (pg_strcasecmp(oldctrl->lc_collate, newctrl->lc_collate) != 0)
>               pg_log(PG_FATAL,
>                      "old and new cluster lc_collate values do not match\n");
>           if (pg_strcasecmp(oldctrl->lc_ctype, newctrl->lc_ctype) != 0)
>               pg_log(PG_FATAL,
>                      "old and new cluster lc_ctype values do not match\n");

I seem to recall that at some point in the distant past, somehow some
Linux distributions changed the canonical spelling of locale names from
xx_YY.UTF-8 to xx_YY.utf8.  So if people are upgrading old PostgreSQL
instances that use the old spelling, pg_upgrade will probably fail.  A
fix might be to take the locale name you find in pg_control and run it
through setlocale() to get the new canonical name.



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