Robert Haas <robertmh...@gmail.com> writes: > On Wed, Jun 1, 2011 at 4:25 PM, Tom Lane <t...@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote: >> Because of the way that a bitmap heap scan works, the rows are >> guaranteed to be loaded into the hash table in physical order, which >> means (in the fast case) that the row with the largest "id" value gets >> loaded last. And because ExecHashTableInsert pushes each row onto the >> front of its hash chain, that row ends up at the front of the hash >> chain. Net result: for all the outer rows that aren't the one with >> maximum id, we get a joinqual match at the very first entry in the hash >> chain. Since it's an antijoin, we then reject that outer row and go >> on to the next. The join thus ends up costing us only O(N) time.
> Ah! Make sense. If I'm reading your explanation right, this means > that we could have hit a similar pathological case on a nestloop as > well, just with a data ordering that is the reverse of what we have > here? Yeah. It's just chance that this particular data set, with this particular ordering, happens to work well with a nestloop version of the query. On average I'd expect nestloop to suck even more, because of more per-inner-tuple overhead. regards, tom lane -- Sent via pgsql-hackers mailing list (pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org) To make changes to your subscription: http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-hackers