Hello,

We have recently observed a problem with concurrent execution of ALTER ROLE 
SET... in several sessions. It's similar to the one from 
http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=fbcf4b92aa64d4577bcf25925b055316b978744a
 The result is the 'tuple concurrently updated' error message, and the problem 
is easily reproducible:

CREATE SCHEMA test;
CREATE SCHEMA test2;
CREATE ROLE testrole;

session 1:
while [ 1 ]; do psql postgres -c 'alter role testrole set 
search_path=test2';done

session 2:
while [ 1 ]; do psql postgres -c 'alter role testrole set search_path=test';done

The error message appears almost immediately on my system. 

After digging in the code I've found that a RowExclusiveLock is acquired on a 
pg_db_role_setting table in AlterSetting(). While the name of the locks 
suggests that it should conflict with itself, it doesn't. After I've replaced 
the lock in question with ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, the problem disappeared. 
Attached is the simple patch with these changes.


Regards,
--
Alexey Klyukin
The PostgreSQL Company - Command Prompt, Inc.


Attachment: db_role_setting.diff
Description: Binary data

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