On Mon, Apr 4, 2011 at 9:01 PM, Robert Haas <robertmh...@gmail.com> wrote:

> On Mon, Apr 4, 2011 at 12:38 PM, Alexander Korotkov
> <aekorot...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > relatively small when q <= 5. Accordingly, I think we should expect
> indexes
> > to be usable with at least with q = 5.
>
> I defer to your opinion on this, since you know more about it than I
> do.  But I think it would still be worthwhile to write a quick Perl
> script and calculate the number q-grams in various sample texts for
> various values of q.  The worst case is surely exponential in q, so
> it'd be nice to have some evidence of what the real-world behavior is.


Here is distribution of numbers of different q-grams count in various
datasets. Q-grams didn't pass any preprocessing, preprocessed q-grams (for
example, lowercased) should have lower counts.
q      ds1     ds2     ds3    ds4
2     2313    3461    1625   1288
 3    15146   25094   14090  10728
4    58510  105908   69127  47499
5   161801  298466  182680 110929
6   351175  633750  331090 176336
7   613299 1049088  496426 234730
8   921962 1450715  657965 283698
9  1248339 1793158  802188 321261
10 1556838 2066775  926043 348058
ds1 - J. R. R. Tolkien, The Lord of the Rings, 2805204 bytes
ds2 - Leo Tolstoy, War and Peace volume 1, 3197190 bytes
ds3 - set of person first and last names, 2142298 bytes
ds4 - english dictionary, 931708 bytes
Sure, q-grams count grows with q increasing. At low q we can see
approximately exponential grow. At high q grow is slowing and it is
approximately linear.
In the worst case count of q-grams is exponential in q if we think data
volume to be much higher then number of possible q-grams. But with high q
real limitation is total number of q-grams extracted from dataset. In worst
case each extracted q-gram is unique. This means that entries pages number
would be comparable with data pages number. In this case index size with
high q would be few times greater that index size with low q.

----
With best regards,
Alexander Korotkov.

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