"Hiroshi Inoue" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
> In the end, I changed DefineIndex() to not call IndexesAreActive().

I saw that.  But is it a good solution?  If someone has deactivated
indexes on a user table (ie turned off relhasindex), then creating a
new index would activate them again, which would probably be bad.

I have realized that this code is wrong anyway, because it doesn't
acquire ShareLock on the relation until far too late; all the setup
processing is done with no lock at all :-(.  LockClassinfoForUpdate
provided a little bit of security against concurrent schema changes,
though not enough.

Also, I'm now a little worried about whether concurrent index creations
will actually work.  Both CREATE INDEX operations will try to update
the pg_class tuple to set relhasindex true.  Since they use
simple_heap_update for that, the second one is likely to fail
because simple_heap_update doesn't handle concurrent updates.

I think what we probably want is

        1. Acquire ShareLock at the very start.

        2. Check for indexes present but relhasindex = false,
           if so complain.

        3. Build the index.

        4. Update pg_class tuple, being prepared for concurrent
           updates (ie, do NOT use simple_heap_update here).

I still don't see any value in LockClassinfoForUpdate, however.

                        regards, tom lane

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