-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 Gregory Stark wrote: > "Gaetano Mendola" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: > >> I don't get why a limit is going to change the query plan and most of all >> decreasing >> the performances. > > Until we see the explain analyze it won't be clear what exactly is going on. > But in theory a LIMIT can definitely change the plan because the planner knows > it won't need to generate all the rows to satisfy the LIMIT. > > In the plans you gave note that the plan for the unlimited query has a Sort so > it has to produce all the records every time. The second query produces the > records in order so if the LIMIT is satisfied quickly then it can save a lot > of work. > > It's evidently guessing wrong about the limit being satisfied early. The > non-indexed restrictions might be pruning out a lot more records than the > planner expects. Or possibly the table is just full of dead records. >
Here the analyze result: explain analyze SELECT c.id, tsk, lir, nctr, nctn, ncts, rvel,ecp, pvcp, pvcc,pvcf,pvcl,ldcn,ogtd,sgti FROM t_OA_2_00_card c JOIN t_OA_2_00_dt dt ON (dt.card_id = c.id) WHERE ecp=18 AND _to >= 1500 AND _from <= 1550 ORDER BY nctr,nctn,ncts,rvel offset 0 limit 5; QUERY PLAN --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Limit (cost=0.00..2125.12 rows=5 width=90) (actual time=3399923.424..3399960.174 rows=5 loops=1) -> Nested Loop (cost=0.00..4470402.02 rows=10518 width=90) (actual time=3399923.420..3399960.156 rows=5 loops=1) -> Index Scan using i_oa_2_00_card_keys on t_oa_2_00_card c (cost=0.00..3927779.56 rows=101872 width=90) (actual time=3399892.632..3399896.773 rows=50 loops=1) Filter: (ecp = 18) -> Index Scan using i_oa_2_00_dt_for on t_oa_2_00_dt dt (cost=0.00..5.31 rows=1 width=8) (actual time=1.264..1.264 rows=0 loops=50) Index Cond: (dt.card_id = c.id) Filter: ((_to >= 1500) AND (_from <= 1550)) Total runtime: 3399960.277 ms explain analyze SELECT c.id, tsk, lir, nctr, nctn, ncts, rvel,ecp, pvcp, pvcc,pvcf,pvcl,ldcn,ogtd,sgti FROM t_OA_2_00_card c JOIN t_OA_2_00_dt dt ON (dt.card_id = c.id) WHERE ecp=18 AND _to >= 1500 AND _from <= 1550 ORDER BY nctr,nctn,ncts,rvel offset 0 ; QUERY PLAN ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Limit (cost=175044.75..175071.04 rows=10518 width=90) (actual time=2425.138..2435.633 rows=3298 loops=1) -> Sort (cost=175044.75..175071.04 rows=10518 width=90) (actual time=2425.134..2428.812 rows=3298 loops=1) Sort Key: c.nctr, c.nctn, c.ncts, c.rvel -> Hash Join (cost=25830.72..174342.12 rows=10518 width=90) (actual time=797.540..2382.900 rows=3298 loops=1) Hash Cond: (c.id = dt.card_id) -> Bitmap Heap Scan on t_oa_2_00_card c (cost=942.36..148457.19 rows=101872 width=90) (actual time=70.212..1507.429 rows=97883 loops=1) Recheck Cond: (ecp = 18) -> Bitmap Index Scan on i7_t_oa_2_00_card (cost=0.00..916.89 rows=101872 width=0) (actual time=53.340..53.340 rows=97883 loops=1) Index Cond: (ecp = 18) -> Hash (cost=22743.45..22743.45 rows=171593 width=8) (actual time=726.597..726.597 rows=89277 loops=1) -> Bitmap Heap Scan on t_oa_2_00_dt dt (cost=2877.26..22743.45 rows=171593 width=8) (actual time=86.181..593.275 rows=89277 loops=1) Recheck Cond: (_from <= 1550) Filter: (_to >= 1500) -> Bitmap Index Scan on i_oa_2_00_dt_from (cost=0.00..2834.36 rows=182546 width=0) (actual time=80.863..80.863 rows=201177 loops=1) Index Cond: (_from <= 1550) Total runtime: 2440.396 ms Regards Gaetano Mendola -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.6 (GNU/Linux) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org iD8DBQFHoytQ7UpzwH2SGd4RAujPAKDkM53sirwNFa7jH/Q3R2y1/QAcKQCgn9VH pUSwTkR3c963BoCbNwG+W6Y= =s7Vr -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- ---------------------------(end of broadcast)--------------------------- TIP 6: explain analyze is your friend