Christoph Berg <christoph.b...@credativ.de> writes: >> Can you provide a stack trace from that?
> #2 0x0000558b6223d46e in ExceptionalCondition > (conditionName=conditionName@entry=0x558b623b2577 "tagPtr->blockNum != P_NEW", > errorType=errorType@entry=0x558b6229b016 "FailedAssertion", > fileName=fileName@entry=0x558b623b2598 > "./build/../src/backend/storage/buffer/buf_table.c", > lineNumber=lineNumber@entry=125) > at ./build/../src/backend/utils/error/assert.c:67 > #3 0x0000558b620bafb9 in BufTableInsert (tagPtr=tagPtr@entry=0x7ffec8919330, > hashcode=hashcode@entry=960067002, buf_id=<optimized out>) > at ./build/../src/backend/storage/buffer/buf_table.c:125 > #4 0x0000558b620bf827 in BufferAlloc (foundPtr=0x7ffec891932b, strategy=0x0, > blockNum=4294967295, forkNum=MAIN_FORKNUM, > relpersistence=112 'p', smgr=0x558b62ed4b38) at > ./build/../src/backend/storage/buffer/bufmgr.c:1234 Ah, thanks. I don't think it's unreasonable for BufTableInsert to contain that assertion --- we shouldn't be trying to allocate a buffer for an illegal block number. The regular error comes from mdextend, but that is too late under this worldview, because smgrextend expects to be given a zero-filled buffer to write out. I think where we ought to be making the check is right where ReadBuffer_common replaces P_NEW: /* Substitute proper block number if caller asked for P_NEW */ if (isExtend) + { blockNum = smgrnblocks(smgr, forkNum); + if (blockNum == InvalidBlockNumber) + ereport(ERROR, + (errcode(ERRCODE_PROGRAM_LIMIT_EXCEEDED), + errmsg("cannot extend file \"%s\" beyond %u blocks", + relpath(smgr->smgr_rnode, forkNum), + InvalidBlockNumber))); + } Having done that, the check in md.c could be reduced to an Assert, although there's something to be said for leaving it as-is as an extra layer of defense. regards, tom lane