On Mon, Apr 26, 2021 at 3:01 PM Andrey V. Lepikhov <a.lepik...@postgrespro.ru> wrote: > While studying the capabilities of AsyncAppend, I noticed an > inconsistency with the cost model of the optimizer:
> Here I see two problems: > 1. Cost of an AsyncAppend is the same as cost of an Append. But > execution time of the AsyncAppend for three remote partitions has more > than halved. > 2. Cost of an AsyncAppend looks as a sum of the child ForeignScan costs. Yeah, we don’t adjust the cost for async Append; it’s the same as that for sync Append. But I don’t see any issue as-is, either. (It’s not that easy to adjust the cost to an appropriate value in the case of postgres_fdw, because in that case the cost would vary depending on which connections are used for scanning foreign tables [1].) > I haven't ideas why it may be a problem right now. But I can imagine > that it may be a problem in future if we have alternative paths: complex > pushdown in synchronous mode (a few rows to return) or simple > asynchronous append with a large set of rows to return. Yeah, I think it’s better if we could consider async append paths and estimate the costs for them accurately at path-creation time, not plan-creation time, because that would make it possible to use async execution in more cases, as you pointed out. But I left that for future work, because I wanted to make the first cut simple. Thanks for the review! Best regards, Etsuro Fujita [1] https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CAPmGK15i-OyCesd369P8zyBErjN_T18zVYu27714bf_L%3DCOXew%40mail.gmail.com