Hi Amit, In last mail(https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/66851e198f6b41eda59e6257182564b6%40G08CNEXMBPEKD05.g08.fujitsu.local), I've sent you the performance test results(run only 1 time) on single table. Here is my the retested results(average by 15 times) which I think is more accurate.
In terms of 20G and 100G, the optimization on 100G is linear, but 20G is nonlinear(also include test results on shared buffers of 50G/60G), so it's a little difficult to decide the threshold from the two for me. If just consider 100G, I think NBuffers/32 is the optimized max relation size. But I don't know how to judge for 20G. If you have any suggestion, kindly let me know. #%reg 128M 1G 20G 100G --------------------------------------------------------------- %reg(NBuffers/512) 0% -1% -5% -26% %reg(NBuffers/256) 0% 0% 5% -20% %reg(NBuffers/128) -1% -1% -10% -16% %reg(NBuffers/64) -1% 0% 0% -8% %reg(NBuffers/32) 0% 0% -2% -4% %reg(NBuffers/16) 0% 0% -6% 4% %reg(NBuffers/8) 1% 0% 2% -2% %reg(NBuffers/4) 0% 0% 2% 2% Optimization details(unit: second): patched (sec) shared_buffers NBuffers/512 NBuffers/256 NBuffers/128 NBuffers/64 NBuffers/32 NBuffers/16 NBuffers/8 NBuffers/4 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 128M 0.107 0.107 0.107 0.107 0.107 0.107 0.108 0.208 1G 0.107 0.108 0.107 0.108 0.208 0.208 0.308 0.409 20G 0.199 0.299 0.317 0.408 0.591 0.900 1.561 2.866 100G 0.318 0.381 0.645 0.992 1.913 3.640 6.615 13.389 master(HEAD) (sec) shared_buffers NBuffers/512 NBuffers/256 NBuffers/128 NBuffers/64 NBuffers/32 NBuffers/16 NBuffers/8 NBuffers/4 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 128M 0.107 0.107 0.108 0.108 0.107 0.107 0.107 0.208 1G 0.108 0.108 0.108 0.108 0.208 0.207 0.308 0.409 20G 0.208 0.283 0.350 0.408 0.601 0.955 1.529 2.806 100G 0.400 0.459 0.751 1.068 1.984 3.506 6.735 13.101 Regards Tang