Donald Dong <xd...@csumb.edu> writes: > I was expecting the plans generated by standard_join_search to have lower > costs > than the plans from GEQO. But after the results I have from a join order > benchmark show that GEQO produces plans with lower costs most of the time!
> I wonder what is causing this observation? From my understanding, > standard_join_search is doing a complete search. So I'm not sure how the GEQO > managed to do better than that. standard_join_search is *not* exhaustive; there's a heuristic that causes it not to consider clauseless joins unless it has to. For the most part, GEQO uses the same heuristic (cf desirable_join()), but given the right sort of query shape you can probably trick it into situations where it will be forced to use a clauseless join when the core code wouldn't. It'd still be surprising for that to come out with a lower cost estimate than a join order that obeys the heuristic, though. Clauseless joins are generally pretty awful. I'm a tad suspicious about the representativeness of your benchmark queries if you find this is happening "most of the time". regards, tom lane