(2019/01/25 20:33), Etsuro Fujita wrote:
> I noticed yet another thing while updating the patch for pushing down
> ORDER BY LIMIT.  Let me explain.  When costing foreign paths on the
> basis of local statistics, we calculate/cache the costs of an unsorted
> foreign path, and re-use them to estimate the costs of presorted foreign
> paths, as shown below.  BUT: we fail to re-use them for some typical
> queries, such as "select * from ft1 order by a", due to
> fpinfo->rel_startup_cost=0, leading to doing the same cost calculation
> repeatedly.
> 
>          /*
>           * We will come here again and again with different set of pathkeys
>           * that caller wants to cost. We don't need to calculate the cost of
>           * bare scan each time. Instead, use the costs if we have cached
> them
>           * already.
>           */
>          if (fpinfo->rel_startup_cost>  0&&  fpinfo->rel_total_cost>  0)
>          {
>              startup_cost = fpinfo->rel_startup_cost;
>              run_cost = fpinfo->rel_total_cost - fpinfo->rel_startup_cost;
>          }
> 
> I think we should use "fpinfo->rel_startup_cost>= 0" here, not
> "fpinfo->rel_startup_cost>  0".  Also, it would be possible that the
> total cost calculated is zero in corner cases (eg, seq_page_cost=0 and
> cpu_tuple_cost=0 for the example), so I think we should change the total
> cost part as well.  Attached is a patch for that.

I added the commit message.  Updated patch attached.  If no objections,
I'll apply that to HEAD only as there are no reports of actual trouble
from this, as far as I know.

Best regards,
Etsuro Fujita
>From 24b84c230434e3dec6b20b47a859b834fbaabfd3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Etsuro Fujita <efuj...@postgresql.org>
Date: Mon, 28 Jan 2019 19:33:46 +0900
Subject: [PATCH] postgres_fdw: Fix test for cached costs in
 estimate_path_cost_size().

estimate_path_cost_size() failed to re-use cached costs when the cached
startup/total cost was 0, so it calculated the costs redundantly.

This is an oversight in commit aa09cd242f; but apply the patch to HEAD
only because there are no reports of actual trouble from that.

Author: Etsuro Fujita
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/5C4AF3F3.4060409%40lab.ntt.co.jp
---
 contrib/postgres_fdw/postgres_fdw.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/contrib/postgres_fdw/postgres_fdw.c b/contrib/postgres_fdw/postgres_fdw.c
index 9244fe7571..1a88919cfc 100644
--- a/contrib/postgres_fdw/postgres_fdw.c
+++ b/contrib/postgres_fdw/postgres_fdw.c
@@ -2625,7 +2625,7 @@ estimate_path_cost_size(PlannerInfo *root,
 		 * bare scan each time. Instead, use the costs if we have cached them
 		 * already.
 		 */
-		if (fpinfo->rel_startup_cost > 0 && fpinfo->rel_total_cost > 0)
+		if (fpinfo->rel_startup_cost >= 0 && fpinfo->rel_total_cost >= 0)
 		{
 			startup_cost = fpinfo->rel_startup_cost;
 			run_cost = fpinfo->rel_total_cost - fpinfo->rel_startup_cost;
-- 
2.19.2

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