On Sat, Oct 13, 2018 at 05:53:00PM -0400, Andrew Dunstan wrote: > It occurred to me that a pretty simple fix could just be to blacklist > everything that didn't start with a digit. The whitelist approach is > probably preferable... depends how urgent we see this as.
Yeah, possibly, still that's not a correct long-term fix. So attached is what I think we should do for HEAD and REL_11_STABLE with an approach using a whitelist. I have added positive and negative tests on top of the existing TAP tests, as suggested by Michael B, and I made the code use relpath.h to make sure that we don't miss any fork types. Any objections to this patch? -- Michael
diff --git a/src/bin/pg_verify_checksums/pg_verify_checksums.c b/src/bin/pg_verify_checksums/pg_verify_checksums.c index 1bc020ab6c..7fb9d656fa 100644 --- a/src/bin/pg_verify_checksums/pg_verify_checksums.c +++ b/src/bin/pg_verify_checksums/pg_verify_checksums.c @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ #include "catalog/pg_control.h" #include "common/controldata_utils.h" +#include "common/relpath.h" #include "getopt_long.h" #include "pg_getopt.h" #include "storage/bufpage.h" @@ -49,26 +50,66 @@ usage(void) printf(_("Report bugs to <pgsql-b...@postgresql.org>.\n")); } -static const char *const skip[] = { - "pg_control", - "pg_filenode.map", - "pg_internal.init", - "PG_VERSION", - NULL, -}; - static bool skipfile(const char *fn) { - const char *const *f; + int pos; + int savepos; if (strcmp(fn, ".") == 0 || strcmp(fn, "..") == 0) return true; - for (f = skip; *f; f++) - if (strcmp(*f, fn) == 0) + /*---------- + * Only files including data checksums are authorized for scanning. This + * is guessed based on the file name, by reverse-engineering + * GetRelationPath so make sure to update both code paths if any updates + * are done. The following file names are allowed: + * <digits> + * <digits>.<segment> + * <digits>_<forkname> + * <digits>_<forkname>.<segment> + * + * Note that temporary files, beginning with 't', are also skipped. + * + *---------- + */ + + /* A non-empty string of digits should follow */ + for (pos = 0; isdigit((unsigned char) fn[pos]); ++pos) + ; + /* good to go if only digits */ + if (fn[pos] == '\0') + return false; + /* leave if no digits */ + if (pos == 0) + return true; + + /* Authorized fork files can be scanned */ + if (fn[pos] == '_') + { + int forkchar = forkname_chars(&fn[pos + 1], NULL); + + if (forkchar <= 0) return true; + + pos += forkchar + 1; + } + + /* Check for an optional segment number */ + if (fn[pos] == '.') + { + savepos = pos + 1; /* count dot */ + /* This should use only digits */ + for (pos = savepos; isdigit((unsigned char) fn[pos]); ++pos) + ; + if (fn[pos] != '\0') + return true; + } + + /* Now this should be the end */ + if (fn[pos] != '\0') + return true; return false; } diff --git a/src/bin/pg_verify_checksums/t/002_actions.pl b/src/bin/pg_verify_checksums/t/002_actions.pl index dc29da09af..33408ced89 100644 --- a/src/bin/pg_verify_checksums/t/002_actions.pl +++ b/src/bin/pg_verify_checksums/t/002_actions.pl @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ use strict; use warnings; use PostgresNode; use TestLib; -use Test::More tests => 12; +use Test::More tests => 36; # Initialize node with checksums enabled. my $node = get_new_node('node_checksum'); @@ -17,6 +17,28 @@ command_like(['pg_controldata', $pgdata], qr/Data page checksum version:.*1/, 'checksums enabled in control file'); +# Add set of dummy files with some contents. These should not be scanned +# by the tool. +append_to_file "$pgdata/global/123.12t", "foo"; +append_to_file "$pgdata/global/foo", "foo2"; +append_to_file "$pgdata/global/t123", "bar"; +append_to_file "$pgdata/global/123a", "bar2"; +append_to_file "$pgdata/global/.123", "foobar"; +append_to_file "$pgdata/global/_fsm", "foobar2"; +append_to_file "$pgdata/global/_init", "foobar3"; +append_to_file "$pgdata/global/_vm.123", "foohoge"; +append_to_file "$pgdata/global/123_vm.123t", "foohoge2"; + +# Those are correct but empty files, so they should pass through. +append_to_file "$pgdata/global/99999", ""; +append_to_file "$pgdata/global/99999.123", ""; +append_to_file "$pgdata/global/99999_fsm", ""; +append_to_file "$pgdata/global/99999_init", ""; +append_to_file "$pgdata/global/99999_vm", ""; +append_to_file "$pgdata/global/99999_init.123", ""; +append_to_file "$pgdata/global/99999_fsm.123", ""; +append_to_file "$pgdata/global/99999_vm.123", ""; + # Checksums pass on a newly-created cluster command_ok(['pg_verify_checksums', '-D', $pgdata], "succeeds with offline cluster"); @@ -67,3 +89,30 @@ $node->command_checks_all([ 'pg_verify_checksums', '-D', $pgdata, '-r', [qr/Bad checksums:.*1/], [qr/checksum verification failed/], 'fails for corrupted data on single relfilenode'); + +# Utility routine to check that pg_verify_checksums is correctly +# able to detect correctly-shaped relation files with some data. +sub fail_corrupt +{ + my $node = shift; + my $file = shift; + my $pgdata = $node->data_dir; + + # Create the file with some data in it. + append_to_file "$pgdata/global/$file", "foo"; + + $node->command_checks_all([ 'pg_verify_checksums', '-D', $pgdata], + 1, + [qr/^$/], + [qr/could not read block/], + "fails for corrupted data in $file"); +} + +fail_corrupt($node, "99999"); +fail_corrupt($node, "99999.123"); +fail_corrupt($node, "99999_fsm"); +fail_corrupt($node, "99999_init"); +fail_corrupt($node, "99999_vm"); +fail_corrupt($node, "99999_init.123"); +fail_corrupt($node, "99999_fsm.123"); +fail_corrupt($node, "99999_vm.123");
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