On Wed, Jun 18, 2025 at 10:21 AM Fujii Masao
<masao.fu...@oss.nttdata.com> wrote:
>
> I ran into another issue related to comments on NOT NULL constraints.
> When using CREATE TABLE ... (LIKE ... INCLUDING ALL), the NOT NULL constraints
> are copied, but their comments are not. For example:
>
> -----------------------------------------------------
> =# CREATE TABLE t (i int);
> =# ALTER TABLE t ADD CONSTRAINT my_not_null_i NOT NULL i;
> =# ALTER TABLE t ADD CONSTRAINT my_check_i CHECK (i > 0);
> =# COMMENT ON CONSTRAINT my_not_null_i ON t IS 'my not null for i';
> =# COMMENT ON CONSTRAINT my_check_i ON t IS 'my check for i';
>
> =# CREATE TABLE t_copied (LIKE t INCLUDING ALL);
>
> As shown, the comment on my_not_null_i is not copied to the new table,
> even though the constraint itself is. Could this be another oversight
> in commit 14e87ffa5c5?
>

hi.
in transformTableLikeClausem, let cxt(CreateStmtContext) to add
CommentStmt should just work.
Please check attached, tests also added.
From 41fd109bd75451cadc347cc37be56228e85f3417 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: jian he <jian.universality@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 19 Jun 2025 13:40:06 +0800
Subject: [PATCH v1 1/1] fix create table like not copy not null constraint's
 comments

We copy the source table's not-null constraints unconditionally.
when using CREATE TABLE ... LIKE (INCLUDING COMMENT), the comments on the source
table's not-null constraints should also be copied to the new destination table.
this is a oversight of commit 14e87ffa5c5([1])

reported by: Fujii Masao <masao(dot)fujii(at)oss(dot)nttdata(dot)com>

[1] https://git.postgresql.org/cgit/postgresql.git/commit/?id=14e87ffa5c543b5f30ead7413084c25f7735039f
discussion: 127debef-e558-4784-9e24-0d5eaf91e2d1@oss.nttdata.com">https://postgr.es/m/127debef-e558-4784-9e24-0d5eaf91e2d1@oss.nttdata.com
---
 src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c            | 23 +++++++++++++++++++
 .../regress/expected/create_table_like.out    | 15 +++++++++++-
 src/test/regress/sql/create_table_like.sql    | 12 +++++++++-
 3 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
index 62015431fdf..2bd18c597d7 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
@@ -1278,6 +1278,29 @@ transformTableLikeClause(CreateStmtContext *cxt, TableLikeClause *table_like_cla
 
 		lst = RelationGetNotNullConstraints(RelationGetRelid(relation), false,
 											true);
+
+		/* Copy comments on not-null constraints */
+		if (table_like_clause->options & CREATE_TABLE_LIKE_COMMENTS)
+		{
+			foreach_node(Constraint, nnconstr, lst)
+			{
+				if ((comment = GetComment(get_relation_constraint_oid(RelationGetRelid(relation),
+																	  nnconstr->conname, false),
+										  ConstraintRelationId,
+										  0)) != NULL)
+				{
+					CommentStmt *stmt = makeNode(CommentStmt);
+
+					stmt->objtype = OBJECT_TABCONSTRAINT;
+					stmt->object = (Node *) list_make3(makeString(cxt->relation->schemaname),
+													   makeString(cxt->relation->relname),
+													   makeString(nnconstr->conname));
+					stmt->comment = comment;
+					cxt->alist = lappend(cxt->alist, stmt);
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
 		cxt->nnconstraints = list_concat(cxt->nnconstraints, lst);
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_table_like.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_table_like.out
index bf34289e984..1374a972e6e 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_table_like.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_table_like.out
@@ -529,7 +529,9 @@ NOTICE:  drop cascades to table inhe
 -- LIKE must respect NO INHERIT property of constraints
 CREATE TABLE noinh_con_copy (a int CHECK (a > 0) NO INHERIT, b int not null,
 	c int not null no inherit);
-CREATE TABLE noinh_con_copy1 (LIKE noinh_con_copy INCLUDING CONSTRAINTS);
+COMMENT ON CONSTRAINT noinh_con_copy_b_not_null ON noinh_con_copy IS 'not null b';
+COMMENT ON CONSTRAINT noinh_con_copy_c_not_null ON noinh_con_copy IS 'not null c no inherit';
+CREATE TABLE noinh_con_copy1 (LIKE noinh_con_copy INCLUDING CONSTRAINTS INCLUDING COMMENTS);
 \d+ noinh_con_copy1
                               Table "public.noinh_con_copy1"
  Column |  Type   | Collation | Nullable | Default | Storage | Stats target | Description 
@@ -543,6 +545,17 @@ Not-null constraints:
     "noinh_con_copy_b_not_null" NOT NULL "b"
     "noinh_con_copy_c_not_null" NOT NULL "c" NO INHERIT
 
+SELECT conname, description
+FROM  pg_description, pg_constraint c
+WHERE classoid = 'pg_constraint'::regclass
+AND   objoid = c.oid AND c.conrelid = 'noinh_con_copy1'::regclass
+ORDER BY conname COLLATE "C";
+          conname          |      description      
+---------------------------+-----------------------
+ noinh_con_copy_b_not_null | not null b
+ noinh_con_copy_c_not_null | not null c no inherit
+(2 rows)
+
 -- fail, as partitioned tables don't allow NO INHERIT constraints
 CREATE TABLE noinh_con_copy1_parted (LIKE noinh_con_copy INCLUDING ALL)
   PARTITION BY LIST (a);
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/create_table_like.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/create_table_like.sql
index 6e21722aaeb..6da7f4f0557 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/create_table_like.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/create_table_like.sql
@@ -197,9 +197,19 @@ DROP TABLE ctlt1, ctlt2, ctlt3, ctlt4, ctlt12_storage, ctlt12_comments, ctlt1_in
 -- LIKE must respect NO INHERIT property of constraints
 CREATE TABLE noinh_con_copy (a int CHECK (a > 0) NO INHERIT, b int not null,
 	c int not null no inherit);
-CREATE TABLE noinh_con_copy1 (LIKE noinh_con_copy INCLUDING CONSTRAINTS);
+
+COMMENT ON CONSTRAINT noinh_con_copy_b_not_null ON noinh_con_copy IS 'not null b';
+COMMENT ON CONSTRAINT noinh_con_copy_c_not_null ON noinh_con_copy IS 'not null c no inherit';
+
+CREATE TABLE noinh_con_copy1 (LIKE noinh_con_copy INCLUDING CONSTRAINTS INCLUDING COMMENTS);
 \d+ noinh_con_copy1
 
+SELECT conname, description
+FROM  pg_description, pg_constraint c
+WHERE classoid = 'pg_constraint'::regclass
+AND   objoid = c.oid AND c.conrelid = 'noinh_con_copy1'::regclass
+ORDER BY conname COLLATE "C";
+
 -- fail, as partitioned tables don't allow NO INHERIT constraints
 CREATE TABLE noinh_con_copy1_parted (LIKE noinh_con_copy INCLUDING ALL)
   PARTITION BY LIST (a);
-- 
2.34.1

Reply via email to