Sorry, I was in a hurry and forgot to add the test result. I updated the patch

On 28.11.2024 22:03, Alena Rybakina wrote:
Hi! Thank you for the case.

On 28.11.2024 21:00, Alexander Lakhin wrote:
Hello Alexander,

21.11.2024 09:34, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
I'm going to push this if no objections.

Please look at the following query, which triggers an error after ae4569161:
SET random_page_cost = 1;
CREATE TABLE tbl(u UUID);
CREATE INDEX idx ON tbl USING HASH (u);
SELECT COUNT(*) FROM tbl WHERE u = '00000000000000000000000000000000' OR
  u = '11111111111111111111111111111111';

ERROR:  XX000: ScalarArrayOpExpr index qual found where not allowed
LOCATION:  ExecIndexBuildScanKeys, nodeIndexscan.c:1625


I found out what the problem is index scan method was not generated. We need to check this during OR clauses for SAOP transformation.

There is a patch to fix this problem.

--
Regards,
Alena Rybakina
Postgres Professional
diff --git a/src/backend/optimizer/path/indxpath.c b/src/backend/optimizer/path/indxpath.c
index d827fc9f4d9..61110db65dd 100644
--- a/src/backend/optimizer/path/indxpath.c
+++ b/src/backend/optimizer/path/indxpath.c
@@ -3303,6 +3303,10 @@ match_orclause_to_indexcol(PlannerInfo *root,
 		if (get_op_rettype(opno) != BOOLOID)
 			break;
 
+		/* Ignore index if it doesn't support index scans */
+		if(!index->amsearcharray)
+			break;
+
 		/*
 		 * Check for clauses of the form: (indexkey operator constant) or
 		 * (constant operator indexkey).  Determine indexkey side first, check
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
index 1b0a5f0e9e1..ef8bbf4748c 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/create_index.out
@@ -1233,6 +1233,23 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM tenk1 WHERE stringu1 = 'TVAAAA';
     14
 (1 row)
 
+-- Transform OR-clauses to SAOP's shouldn't be chosen
+SET random_page_cost = 1;
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT COUNT(*) FROM tenk1 WHERE stringu1 = 'TVAAAA' OR  stringu1 = 'TVAAAB';
+                                     QUERY PLAN                                     
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+   ->  Bitmap Heap Scan on tenk1
+         Recheck Cond: ((stringu1 = 'TVAAAA'::name) OR (stringu1 = 'TVAAAB'::name))
+         ->  BitmapOr
+               ->  Bitmap Index Scan on hash_tuplesort_idx
+                     Index Cond: (stringu1 = 'TVAAAA'::name)
+               ->  Bitmap Index Scan on hash_tuplesort_idx
+                     Index Cond: (stringu1 = 'TVAAAB'::name)
+(8 rows)
+
+RESET random_page_cost;
 DROP INDEX hash_tuplesort_idx;
 RESET maintenance_work_mem;
 --
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/create_index.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/create_index.sql
index ddd0d9ad396..0e6529f3f3d 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/create_index.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/create_index.sql
@@ -372,6 +372,11 @@ CREATE INDEX hash_tuplesort_idx ON tenk1 USING hash (stringu1 name_ops) WITH (fi
 EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
 SELECT count(*) FROM tenk1 WHERE stringu1 = 'TVAAAA';
 SELECT count(*) FROM tenk1 WHERE stringu1 = 'TVAAAA';
+-- Transform OR-clauses to SAOP's shouldn't be chosen
+SET random_page_cost = 1;
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT COUNT(*) FROM tenk1 WHERE stringu1 = 'TVAAAA' OR  stringu1 = 'TVAAAB';
+RESET random_page_cost;
 DROP INDEX hash_tuplesort_idx;
 RESET maintenance_work_mem;
 

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