On 11/13/24 13:08, Jim Vanns wrote: > (sent to general users mailing list yesterday - but perhaps this is a > more suitable audience?) > > In PG16.4, we have a table of key/pair data (around 30M rows) where > there are about 7 distinct keys and each has a conditional or partial > index on them (the distribution is different for each key/value pair > combination). I've found that when we have a query that uses an OR then > those partial indexes are used but not if the query is written to use > ANY/IN, which is more convenient from a programmer POV (especially any > with 3rd party query generators etc.). Naturally, the result sets > returned by the queries are identical due to the filter semantics of any > of the 3 solution variants. > > Here's a shareable, MRP; > > https://dbfiddle.uk/OKs_7HWv <https://dbfiddle.uk/OKs_7HWv> > > Is there any trick I can do to get the planner to make use of the > conditional/partial index? Or is this simply an unoptimised code path > yet to be exploited!? >
I believe this is "simply" not implemented, so there's no way to convince the planner to use these partial indexes. The proximate cause is that the planner does not treat ANY()/IN() as equivalent to an OR clause, and does not even consider building the "bitmap OR" path for those queries. That's what happens at the very beginning of generate_bitmap_or_paths(). Perhaps we could "expand" the ANY/IN clauses into an OR clause, so that restriction_is_or_clause() returns "true". But I haven't tried and I'm sure there'd be more stuff to fix to make this work. regards -- Tomas Vondra