Alvaro Herrera <alvhe...@alvh.no-ip.org> writes: > ... This is because ColumnDef->inhcount is a 32-bit int, but > Form_pg_attribute->attinhcount is int16, so we didn't break the overflow > test for ColumnDef inhcount, but attinhcount has overflowed during > assignment.
Ugh ... somebody's ancient oversight there. Or maybe attinhcount was once int32, and we narrowed it for space reasons? > From branch master, I propose we change those two members to int16 > (ColumnDef->inhcount and CookedConstraint->inhcount) to make those > counters consistently use the same type; and then use > pg_add_s16_overflow() instead of ++ for the increments, as in the > attached patch. With this patch, the child table creation fails as > expected ("too many inheritance parents"). +1. I didn't check if there were any other places to touch, but this looks like a good solution for master. > In stable branches, I see two possible approaches: we could use the same > ptach as master (but add another int16 to the struct as padding, to > avoid changing the struct layout), That would not preserve ABI on machines with the wrong endianness. > or, less intrusive, we could leave > that alone and instead change the "overflow" after the addition to test > inhcount > PG_INT16_MAX instead of < 0. Or we could leave it all alone. On the whole I'd leave it alone in back branches. Nobody who's not intentionally trying to break their table will hit this. > (I'm not terribly enthused about adding a test that creates a child > table with 2^16 parents, because of the added runtime -- on my machine > the scripts above take about 4 seconds.) Agreed, too expensive for the value. regards, tom lane