(2018/07/11 20:02), Ashutosh Bapat wrote:
On Wed, Jul 11, 2018 at 1:23 PM, Etsuro Fujita
<fujita.ets...@lab.ntt.co.jp>  wrote:
Actually, even if we could create such an index on the child table and the
targetlist had the ConvertRowtypeExpr, the planner would still not be able
to use an index-only scan with that index; because check_index_only would
not consider that an index-only scan is possible for that index because that
index is an expression index and that function currently does not consider
that index expressions are able to be returned back in an index-only scan.
That behavior of the planner might be improved in future, though.

Right and when we do so, not having ConvertRowtypeExpr in the
targetlist will be a problem.

Yeah, but I don't think that that's unsolvable; because in that case the CRE as an index expression could be converted back to the whole-row Var's rowtype by adding another CRE to the index expression for that conversion, I suspect that that special handling could allow us to support an index-only scan even when having the whole-row Var instead of the CRE in the targetlist. (Having said that, I'm not 100% sure we need to solve that problem when we improve the planner, because there doesn't seem to me to be enough use-case to justify making the code complicated for that.) Anyway, I think that that would be a matter of future versions of PG.

At places in planner we match equivalence members
to the targetlist entries. This matching will fail unexpectedly when
ConvertRowtypeExpr is removed from a child's targetlist. But again I
couldn't reproduce a problem when such a mismatch arises.


IIUC, I don't think the planner assumes that for an equivalence member there
is an matching entry for that member in the targetlist; what I think the
planner assumes is: an equivalence member is able to be computed from
expressions in the targetlist.

This is true. However,

  So, I think it is safe to have whole-row
Vars instead of ConvertRowtypeExprs in the targetlist.

when it's looking for an expression, it finds a whole-row expression
so it think it needs to add a ConvertRowtypeExpr on that. But when the
plan is created, there is ConvertRowtypeExpr already, but there is no
way to know that a new ConvertRowtypeExpr is not needed anymore. So,
we may have two ConvertRowtypeExprs giving wrong results.

Maybe I'm missing something, but I don't think that we need to worry about that, because in the approach I proposed, we only add CREs above whole-row Vars in the targetlists for subplans of an Append/MergeAppend for a partitioned relation at plan creation time.

Best regards,
Etsuro Fujita

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