On Thu, 22 Aug 2024 11:38:49 +0800
jian he <jian.universal...@gmail.com> wrote:

> On Wed, Aug 21, 2024 at 4:57 PM Peter Eisentraut <pe...@eisentraut.org> wrote:
> >
> 
> + /*
> + * Cannot specify USING when altering type of a generated column, because
> + * that would violate the generation expression.
> + */
> + if (attTup->attgenerated && def->cooked_default)
> + ereport(ERROR,
> + (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TABLE_DEFINITION),
> + errmsg("cannot specify USING when altering type of generated column"),
> + errdetail("Column \"%s\" is a generated column.", colName)));
> +
> 
> errcode should be ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED?


Although ERRCODE_INVALID_TABLE_DEFINITION is used for en error on  changing
type of inherited column, I guess that is because it prevents from breaking
consistency between inherited and inheriting tables as a result of the command. 
In this sense, maybe, ERRCODE_INVALID_COLUMN_DEFINITION is proper here, because
this check is to prevent inconsistency between columns in a tuple.

> also
> CREATE TABLE gtest27 (
>     a int,
>     b text collate "C",
>     x text GENERATED ALWAYS AS ( b || '_2') STORED
> );
> 
> ALTER TABLE gtest27 ALTER COLUMN x TYPE int;
> ERROR:  column "x" cannot be cast automatically to type integer
> HINT:  You might need to specify "USING x::integer".
> 
> should we do something for the errhint, since this specific errhint is wrong?

Yes. I think we don't have to output the hint message if we disallow USING
for generated columns. Or, it may be useful to allow only a simple cast
for the generated column instead of completely prohibiting USING.


Regards,
Yugo Nagata

-- 
Yugo Nagata <nag...@sraoss.co.jp>


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