Hi,

On October 22, 2023 4:56:15 AM PDT, Vik Fearing <v...@postgresfriends.org> 
wrote:
>On 10/22/23 09:50, sirisha chamarthi wrote:
>> Is there any specific reason hot_standby_feedback default is set to off?
>
>
>Yes.  No one wants a rogue standby to ruin production.

Medium term, I think we need an approximate xid->"time of assignment" mapping 
that's continually maintained on the primary. One of the things that'd show us 
to do is introduce a GUC to control the maximum effect of hs_feedback  on the 
primary, in a useful unit. Numbers of xids are not a useful unit (100k xids is 
forever on some systems, a few minutes at best on others, the rate is not 
necessarily that steady when plpgsql exception handles are used, ...)

It'd be useful to have such a mapping for other features too. E.g.

 - making it visible in pg_stat _activity how problematic a longrunning xact is 
- a 3 day old xact that doesn't have an xid assigned and has a recent xmin is 
fine, it won't prevent vacuum from doing things. But a somewhat recent xact 
that still has a snapshot from before an old xact was cancelled could be 
problematic.

- turn pg_class.relfrozenxid into an understandable timeframe. It's a fair bit 
of mental effort to classify "370M xids old" into problem/fine (it's e.g. not a 
problem on a system with a high xid rate, on a big table that takes a bit to a 
bit to vacuum).

- using the mapping to compute an xid consumption rate IMO would be one 
building block for smarter AV scheduling. Together with historical vacuum 
runtimes it'd allow us to start vacuuming early enough to prevent hitting 
thresholds, adapt pacing, prioritize between tables etc. 

Greetings,

Andres 
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