Hi,

The x86 mac VMs from cirrus-ci claim to have 12 CPUs, but when working on
initdb caching for tests I noticed that using all those CPUs for tests hurts
the test times noticably.

See [1] (note that the overall time is influenced by different degrees of
cache hit ratios):

concurrency  test time:
4            05:58
6            05:09
8            04:58
10           05:58
12 (current) 06:58

There's a fair bit of run-to-run variance, but the rough shape of these
looks repeatable.

I suspect the VMs might be overcommitted a fair bit - or macos just scales
poorly. Cirrus-ci apparently is switching to M1 based macs, which could be
related. It'd be good for us do that switch, as it'd give use ARM coverage for
CI / cfbot. See also [3].


In 15 (and thus autoconf) the timings differ a bit less [2]:

concurrency  test time:
4            06:54
6            05:43
8            06:09
10           06:01
12 (current) 06:38

Looks like changing TEST_JOBS=6 or 8 would be a good idea.

Greetings,

Andres Freund

[1] https://cirrus-ci.com/build/5254074546257920
[2] https://cirrus-ci.com/task/4888800445857792
[3] 
https://postgr.es/m/CAN55FZ2R%2BXufuVgJ8ew_yDBk48PgXEBvyKNvnNdTTVyczbQj0g%40mail.gmail.com


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