On Fri, Apr 29, 2022 at 11:09 AM Tom Lane <t...@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
> > In short, these SubqueryScans are being labeled as producing 60000 rows > when their input only produces 25000 rows, which is surely insane. > > So: even though the SubqueryScan itself isn't parallel-aware, the number > of rows it processes has to be de-rated according to the number of workers > involved. Right, so why does baserel.rows show 60,000 here when path->subpath->rows only shows 25,000? Because if you substitute path->subpath->rows for baserel.rows in cost_subquery you get (with your cost change above): Incremental Sort (cost=27875.50..45577.57 rows=120000 width=12) (actual time=165.285..235.749 rows=60000 loops=1) Sort Key: "*SELECT* 1".a, "*SELECT* 1".c Presorted Key: "*SELECT* 1".a Full-sort Groups: 10 Sort Method: quicksort Average Memory: 28kB Peak Memory: 28kB Pre-sorted Groups: 10 Sort Method: quicksort Average Memory: 521kB Peak Memory: 521kB -> Unique (cost=27794.85..28994.85 rows=120000 width=12) (actual time=157.882..220.501 rows=60000 loops=1) -> Sort (cost=27794.85..28094.85 rows=120000 width=12) (actual time=157.881..187.232 rows=120000 loops=1) Sort Key: "*SELECT* 1".a, "*SELECT* 1".b, "*SELECT* 1".c Sort Method: external merge Disk: 2600kB -> Gather (cost=0.00..1400.00 rows=120000 width=12) (actual time=0.197..22.705 rows=120000 loops=1) Workers Planned: 2 Workers Launched: 2 -> Parallel Append (cost=0.00..1400.00 rows=50000 width=12) (actual time=0.015..13.101 rows=40000 loops=3) -> Subquery Scan on "*SELECT* 1" (cost=0.00..575.00 rows=25000 width=12) (actual time=0.014..6.864 rows=30000 loops=2) -> Parallel Seq Scan on t (cost=0.00..575.00 rows=25000 width=12) (actual time=0.014..3.708 rows=30000 loops=2) -> Subquery Scan on "*SELECT* 2" (cost=0.00..575.00 rows=25000 width=12) (actual time=0.010..6.918 rows=30000 loops=2) -> Parallel Seq Scan on t t_1 (cost=0.00..575.00 rows=25000 width=12) (actual time=0.010..3.769 rows=30000 loops=2) Planning Time: 0.137 ms Execution Time: 239.958 ms (19 rows) Which shows your 1400 cost goal from union all, and the expected row counts, for gather-atop-append. The fact that (baserel.rows > path->subpath->rows) here seems like a straight bug: there are no filters involved in this case but in the presence of filters baserel->rows should be strictly (<= path->subpath->rows), right? David J.