On Mon, Dec 11, 2017 at 2:26 PM, Thomas Munro <thomas.mu...@enterprisedb.com> wrote: > On Mon, Dec 11, 2017 at 8:14 PM, Amit Kapila <amit.kapil...@gmail.com> wrote: > >> Thanks for looking into it. I will see if we can write some test. In >> the meantime if possible, can you please request Patrick Hemmer to >> verify the attached patch? > > Our discussion was on the #postgresql Freenode channel. I pointed him > at this thread, but I'm not sure if he'll see my message or be able to > test. After discussing with Amit, I'm able to reproduce the scenario in a master-standby setup. The issue occurs when we perform parallel index(-only) scan on a BTP_HALF_DEAD -marked page. (If a page is marked as BTP_DELETED, it's already unlinked from the index).
When a btree page is deleted during vacuum, it's first marked as BTP_HALF_DEAD in _bt_mark_page_halfdead and then marked as BTP_DELETED in _bt_unlink_halfdead_page without releasing cleanup lock on the buffer. Hence, any scan node cannot lock the same buffer. So, the issue can't be reproduced on master. However, after replaying XLOG_BTREE_MARK_PAGE_HALFDEAD record, standby releases the lock on the same buffer. If we force parallelism, an index scan on the same page will cause hang the standby server. Following is a (unpleasant)way to reproduce the issue: In master (with autovacuum = off): 1. create table t1(a int primary key); 2. insert into t1 select * from generate_series(1,1000); --generates 3 leaf nodes (block no 1,2,4) and 1 root node (block no 3) 3. delete from t1 where a>=367 and a<=735; --delete all tuples pointed by leaf 2 4. analyze t1; --update the stats 5. explain analyze select * from t1 where a>=1 and a<=1000; --ensures that the next vacuum will consider leaf 2 for page deletion Now, put a break point at _bt_unlink_halfdead_page, so that vacuum can't unlink the page. In standby, 1. force parallelism. 2. explain analyze select * from t1 where a>=1 and a<=1000; and the parallel workers hang at the above-discussed place! The attached patch fixes the issue. One comment on the same: + else if (scan->parallel_scan != NULL) + { + /* allow next page be processed by parallel worker */ + _bt_parallel_release(scan, opaque->btpo_next); + } /* nope, keep going */ if (scan->parallel_scan != NULL) IMHO, There is no need to add an extra if condition. _bt_parallel_release can be included in the next one. -- Thanks & Regards, Kuntal Ghosh EnterpriseDB: http://www.enterprisedb.com