On Oct 2, 2006, at 17:50 , Tom Lane wrote:

Alexander Staubo <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
I have a production PostgreSQL instance (8.1 on Linux 2.6.15) that
seems to be writing data to disk at rates that I think are
disproportional to the update load imposed on the database. I am
looking for ways to determine the cause of this I/O.

Are you sure that iostat is to be trusted?

No. :) But iostat reads directly from /dev/diskstats, which should be reliable. Of course, it still doesn't say anything about which process is doing the writing; for that I would need to install the atop kernel patches or similar.

...
The read numbers in
particular look suspiciously uniform ... it would be a strange
query load that would create a read demand changing less than 1%
from hour to hour, unless perhaps that represented the disk's
saturation point, which is not the case if you're not seeing
obvious performance problems.

They are not uniform at all -- they correlate perfectly with the web traffic; it just so happens that the samples I quoted were from peak hours. Take a look at the Munin graph. (The spikes correspond to scheduled maintenance tasks like backups.)

Alexander.


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