I got the answer. Although the compile passed, when it reaches 5000, the commit command causes a "SPI_ERROR_TRANSACTION" exception.

Thank you for all your hint.


You can't do commits inside of a function.


The example I have is:

CREATE OR REPLACE function test() returns boolean AS $$
DECLARE
... ...
  counter                INTEGER := 0;
BEGIN
... ...
  query_value := ' .....' ;
  OPEN curs1 FOR EXECUTE query_value;
  LOOP
     FETCH curs1 INTO studid;
     EXIT WHEN NOT FOUND;

     query_value := ' INSERT INTO ... ...';
         EXECUTE query_value  ;

     counter := counter + 1 ;
     IF counter%5000 = 0 THEN
        counter := 0;
        COMMIT;
     END IF;

  END LOOP;


  CLOSE curs1;  ...
END;

... ...

The above function works ok.
"can't do commits inside of a function " , do you mean although the function complied ok and run successfully, but it did not really commit insertion actions at every 5000 records?

I think you are misremembering advice about not do inserts with a transaction per row which will have
a lot of overhead for all of the commits


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TIP 9: In versions below 8.0, the planner will ignore your desire to
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