Kari,

Why not select count(*) from the table and multiply it by a true 0.0 - 1.0
pseudo random number generator?  Then adjust the outcome for the range of
uids.  If the uids (or some other column) are contiguous starting at 0,
this would be a snap.

Rick


                                                                                       
                                                      
                      Tom Lane                                                         
                                                      
                      <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>            To:       Kari Lavikka <[EMAIL 
PROTECTED]>                                                   
                      Sent by:                       cc:       [EMAIL PROTECTED]       
                                           
                      [EMAIL PROTECTED]        Subject:  Re: [GENERAL] Selecting a 
random row                                          
                      tgresql.org                                                      
                                                      
                                                                                       
                                                      
                                                                                       
                                                      
                      11/04/2004 10:25 AM                                              
                                                      
                                                                                       
                                                      
                                                                                       
                                                      




Kari Lavikka <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
> --
> -- Choose a random point between 0 and max_uid and select the first
> -- value from the bigger part
> --
> CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION random_uid() RETURNS int4 AS
>   'SELECT uid FROM users u WHERE u.status = ''a'' AND uid >=
>    cast(cast(max_uid() - 1 AS FLOAT) * random() AS INTEGER) ORDER BY uid
>    ASC LIMIT 1'
>   LANGUAGE 'sql';

This isn't going to do what you think because the random() function is
re-evaluated at every row of the table.  (For that matter, so is
max_uid(), which means performance would suck even if it worked ...)

I'd suggest rewriting in plpgsql so you can assign the (max_uid-1)*random()
expression to a variable and then just use the variable in the SELECT.

                                     regards, tom lane

---------------------------(end of broadcast)---------------------------
TIP 7: don't forget to increase your free space map settings






---------------------------(end of broadcast)---------------------------
TIP 7: don't forget to increase your free space map settings

Reply via email to