Matthias Teege wrote:

Moin,

I try to concat values from three fields in a function like this:

create or replace function fconcat_name(varchar, varchar, varchar) returns varchar as '
declare
ttl alias for $1;
vnm alias for $2;
nme alias for $3;
begin
return ttl || '' '' || vnm || '' '' || nme;
end;
' language plpgsql;


That works but if one of the fields is empty there are to much
spaces in the result. Is there any alternative to a monster
if-then construct?

Many thanks
Matthias



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There are a few ways to do this, one is by using the COALESCE function which returns the first of its arguments that is not null.
eg
select coalesce('123' || ' ' || 456, null);
coalesce
----------
123 456
(1 row)


You could have a few COALESCE calls, or use a CASE expression, or use IF statements.

Ron


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