On 7 September 2016 at 15:05, Alexander Farber <alexander.far...@gmail.com>
wrote:

> Good afternoon,
>
> when trying to create a custom function to temporary ban a user:
>
> CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION words_ban_user(
>         IN in_uid integer,
>         IN in_until varchar,    -- '1 week' OR '1 month' OR '1 year'
>         IN in_reason varchar)
>         RETURNS void AS
> $func$
> BEGIN
> ........
>         UPDATE words_users SET
>                 banned_until  = CURRENT_TIMESTAMP + INTERVAL in_until,
>                 banned_reason = in_reason,
>                 vip_until     = vip_until + INTERVAL in_until,    -- for
> paying user
>                 grand_until   = grand_until + INTERVAL in_until
>         WHERE uid = in_uid;
>
> END
> $func$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;
>
> in 9.5.4 I unfortunately get the error:
>
> ERROR:  syntax error at or near "in_until"
> LINE 69: ...       banned_until = CURRENT_TIMESTAMP + INTERVAL in_until,
>                                                                ^
> Is there please a better way here?
>
> Thank you
> Alex
>
>
First it doesn't make sense to use IN parameters. Every parameter is IN
parameter by default if it's not explicitly OUT parameter.
And I think the :: casting operator is more straightforward.

If I wrote this function it would look like this:

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION words_ban_user(
        in_uid integer,
        in_until varchar,    -- '1 week' OR '1 month' OR '1 year'
        in_reason varchar)
        RETURNS void AS
$func$
BEGIN

        UPDATE words_users SET
                banned_until  = CURRENT_TIMESTAMP + in_until::interval,
                banned_reason = in_reason,
                vip_until     = vip_until + in_until::interval,    -- for
paying user
                grand_until   = grand_until + in_until::interval
        WHERE uid = in_uid;

END
$func$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;

And as the others pointed this out you could declare in_until as interval,
skip the whole casting and still could call the function as
select words_ban_user(1, '1 day', 'attacking other users')

Regards,
Sándor

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