There is a trick to simplify the thing and avoid using aggregates :
I think it will give you your answer.

http://postgresql.1045698.n5.nabble.com/Count-of-records-in-a-row-td5775363i20.html

Cheers,
Rémi-C


2013/12/13 Misa Simic <misa.si...@gmail.com>

> Hi All,
>
> I am not sure how to define with words what I want to accomplish (so can't
> ask google the right question :) )
>
> So will try to explain with sample data and expected result:
>
> Scenario 1)
>
>   id thing_id category period_id  1 1 A 1  2 1 A 2  3 1 A 3  4 1 A 4  5 1
> A 5  6 1 A 6  7 1 A 7  8 1 A 8  9 1 A 9  10 2 A 1  11 2 A 2  12 2 A 3  13
> 2 A 4
>
>
> Expected result:
>
>   thing_id category periods  1 A 1-9  2 A 1-4
> (Sounds easy, group by, thing_id, category use Min and Max for period id -
> but further scenarios makes it a bit complicated...)
>
> Scenario 2)
>
>   id thing_id category period_id  1 1 A 1  2 1 A 2  3 1 A 3  4 1 A 4  5 1
> B 5  6 1 B 6  7 1 B 7  8 1 A 8  9 1 A 9  10 2 A 1  11 2 A 2  12 2 A 3  13
> 2 A 4
> Expected result:
>  thing_id category periods  1 A 1-4, 8-9  1 B 5-7  2 A 1-4
> Scenario 3)
>
>  id thing_id category period_id  1 1 A 1  2 1 A 2  3 1 A 3  4 1 A 7  5 1 A
> 8  6 1 A 9  7 2 A 1  8 2 A 2  9 2 A 3  10 2 A 4
> Expected result:
>
>  thing_id category periods  1 A 1-3, 7-9  2 A 1-4
>
>
> So goal is, to group by thing_id, category id - but if period_id is
> interupted (not in incremented by 1) to have aggregated spans...
>
> To desired results we have came up using several CTE's (what makes a query
> a bit big, and more "procedural way": make cte what calculated diff between
> current and previous row, next cte uses previous one to define groupings,
> next cte to make aggregates etc...)
>
> So I wonder - is there some kind of aggregate window function what does
> desired results?
>
>
> Many Thanks,
>
> Misa
>
>

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