Thanks, adrian,  but I have check the pgstartup.log, I got the following
messages:
.....
creating information schema ... ok
vacuuming database template1 ... ok
copying template1 to template0 ... ok
copying template1 to postgres ... ok

Success. You can now start the database server using:

    /usr/bin/postgres -D /var/lib/pgsql/data
or
    /usr/bin/pg_ctl -D /var/lib/pgsql/data -l logfile start

runuser: cannot set groups: Operation not permitted

I tried this:

-bash-4.1$ /usr/bin/pg_ctl -D /var/lib/pgsql/data -l logfile start
server starting
-bash-4.1$ ps -ef |grep postgres
root      2904  2585  0 22:59 pts/1    00:00:00 su - postgres
postgres  2905  2904  0 22:59 pts/1    00:00:00 -bash
postgres  2946  2905  7 23:00 pts/1    00:00:00 ps -ef
postgres  2947  2905  0 23:00 pts/1    00:00:00 grep postgres

It reported that I have started the server but  that doesn't work, I think
there must be somebody has the same problem with me. Any suggestions.

Regards,
Jason



2012/12/19 Adrian Klaver <adrian.kla...@gmail.com>

> On 12/19/2012 06:06 AM, Jason Ma wrote:
>
>> Hi all,
>>     I am a freshman of PostgreSQL, My env: PG 8.4 on CentOS,I follow the
>> document in the offical site to startup the db server. Here's what I do
>> below, the database cluster is ready, but I can't start the database
>> server.
>>
>> [root@testbox ~]# service postgresql initdb
>> Data directory is not empty!                               [FAILED]
>>
>
> Well this means there already something in the data directory, most likely
> the result of a previous initdb.
> Is that indeed the case?
>
>
>
>
>> [root@testbox ~]# service postgresql start
>> Starting postgresql service:                               [FAILED]
>>
>> -bash-4.1$ postgres -D /var/lib/pgsql/data
>> -bash-4.1$ ps -ef |grep postgres
>> root      2710  2585  0 21:52 pts/1    00:00:00 su - postgres
>> postgres  2711  2710  0 21:52 pts/1    00:00:00 -bash
>> postgres  2752  2711  0 21:55 pts/1    00:00:00 ps -ef
>> postgres  2753  2711  0 21:55 pts/1    00:00:00 grep postgres
>>
>> -bash-4.1$ postgres -D /var/lib/pgsql/data > binlog 2>&1 &
>> -bash-4.1$ ps -ef |grep postgres
>> root      2710  2585  0 21:52 pts/1    00:00:00 su - postgres
>> postgres  2711  2710  0 21:52 pts/1    00:00:00 -bash
>> postgres  2768  2711  1 21:59 pts/1    00:00:00 ps -ef
>> postgres  2769  2711  0 21:59 pts/1    00:00:00 grep postgres
>>
>> I wonder why I can't start the database? Do I have some place to see the
>> log file. Hope anybody can help me. Thanks.
>>
>
> I do not use CentOS/RH so I am of limited use here. For some pointers see:
>
> http://wiki.postgresql.org/**wiki/PostgreSQL_on_RedHat_**Linux<http://wiki.postgresql.org/wiki/PostgreSQL_on_RedHat_Linux>
>
> From there the log would seem to be in /var/lib/pgsql
>
>
>  --
>> Best wishes,
>>
>> Jason Ma
>>
>
>
> --
> Adrian Klaver
> adrian.kla...@gmail.com
>



-- 
Best wishes,

Jason Ma

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