Craig Ringer wrote:
> In this SO question:
> 
>
http://dba.stackexchange.com/questions/26905/how-do-i-implement-insert-i
f-not-found-for-transactions-
> at-serializable-isolatio/26909#26909
> 
> the author is running a series of queries that I'd expect to abort on
commit with a serialisation
> failure. No such failure occurs, and I'm wondering why.
> 
> SETUP
> 
> create table artist (id serial primary key, name text);
> 
> 
> 
> SESSION 1                                   SESSION 2
> 
> BEGIN ISOLATION LEVEL SERIALIZABLE;
> 
>                                             BEGIN ISOLATION LEVEL
SERIALIZABLE;
> 
>                                             SELECT id FROM artist
>                                             WHERE name = 'Bob';
> 
> 
> INSERT INTO artist (name)
> VALUES ('Bob')
> 
>                                             INSERT INTO artist (name)
>                                             VALUES ('Bob')
> 
> 
> COMMIT;                                     COMMIT;
> 
> 
> I'd expect one of these two to abort with a serialization failure and
I'm not sure I understand why
> they don't in 9.1/9.2's new serializable mode. Shouldn't the SELECT
for "Bob" cause the insertion of
> "Bob" in the other transaction to violate serializability?

Why? They can be serialized. The outcome would be exactly the same
if session 2 completed before session 1 began.

You would have a serialization problem if each session tried
to read what the other tries to write:

SESSION 1                           SESSION 2

BEGIN ISOLATION LEVEL SERIALIZABLE;

                                    BEGIN ISOLATION LEVEL SERIALIZABLE;

INSERT INTO artist (name) VALUES ('Bob');

                                    INSERT INTO artist (name) VALUES
('Bob');

SELECT * FROM artist WHERE name = 'Bob';

                                    SELECT * FROM artist WHERE name =
'Bob';

COMMIT;

                                    COMMIT; /* throws serialization
error */

Yours,
Laurenz Albe


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