>> I need unfortunately to come back to this issue. I (again) re-installed Lion 
>> from scratch, and finally got everything working. The Postgres was running, 
>> I uploaded a couple of dumped SQL files. And then re-started the machine for 
>> another reason. And suddenly it says again the it can't connect to the 
>> server.
>> 
>> I tried
>> /usr/local/pgsql-9.1/bin/initdb -U postgres -D /usr/local/pgsql-9.1/data 
>> --encoding=UTF8 --locale=en_US
>> 
>> and
>> /usr/local/pgsql-9.1/bin/pg_ctl -D /usr/local/pgsql-9.1/data/ -l logfile 
>> start
>> 
>> and
>> sudo launchctl load /Library/LaunchDaemons/org.postgresql.postgres.plist
>> 
>> … but nothing happens. I don't have the feeling that it's a problem with the 
>> "postgres" and "_postgres" users (as it has worked before already).
>> 
>> Can anyone give me a hint how I can figure out where the problem lies and 
>> what I can do about it? Why did it work before I restarted the computer and 
>> why does it not work anymore?
>> 
>> Thanks a lot for any hints!
>> 
> 
> When troubleshooting I am firm believer in working from the known to the 
> unknown. In that vein:
> 
> 1) Is there /usr/local/pgsql-9.1/data/?

Yes: 

drwx------  18 _postgres  _postgres   612 Jun 19 09:41 data


>   a) If so are there subdirectories in it indicating cluster was created? 
> i.e. base/ global/ pg_clog/, etc

Yes:

drwx------   7 _postgres  _postgres    238 Jun 19 08:59 base
drwx------  43 _postgres  _postgres   1462 Jun 19 09:41 global
….


> 2) When you say nothing happens does that mean nothing is written to log file 
> and/or terminal? No process shows up in process list?

When I do:      sudo launchctl load 
/Library/LaunchDaemons/org.postgresql.postgres.plist
it says:                org.postgresql.postgres: Already loaded

When I do:      /usr/local/pgsql-9.1/bin/initdb -U postgres -D 
/usr/local/pgsql-9.1/data --encoding=UTF8 --locale=en_US
it says:            The files belonging to this database system will be owned 
by user "xxx".
                       This user must also own the server process.
                       The database cluster will be initialized with locale 
en_US.
                       The default text search configuration will be set to 
"english".
                       initdb: could not access directory 
"/usr/local/pgsql-9.1/data": Permission denied

Same when using "_postgres" instead of "postgres".

When I do:     sudo su - _postgres /usr/local/pgsql-9.1/bin/initdb -U postgres 
-D /usr/local/pgsql-9.1/data --encoding=UTF8 --locale=en_US
it seems to run, but still, same error message "psql: could not connect…."

And still nothing in the process list (using "ps auxw | grep post").


> 3) If something does happen in, terms of error messages, what are they?
> 
> 4) Have you looked at system (not Postgres specific) logs to see if this a 
> system issue?

I looked at Apple's Console, where all (?) logs/messages are being assembled, 
but nothing worrisome there. is there any other specific place where I can look 
for error messages?


> 5) What user are you running the above commands as?

I am user with "Administrator" rights.


>  a) What user is associated with the Postgres data directory(if it exists)?

See above, "_postgres". There is or could be confusion between Apple's 
"_postgres" and the normal "postgres" user. But it looks as it isn't in this 
case..

Thanks for your help!


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