On 07/01/2011 02:20 AM, Dmitry Koterov wrote:

The problem is that these INSERTs are rolled back oftenly (i.e. they are executed within a transaction block which is rolled back time to time), this is an existing design of the current architecture and unfortunately we have to live with it. And I need as compact uniq_id generation (with minimum "holes") as it possible - this is a VERY important requirement (to export these values into external systems which accepts only IDs limited from 1 to 100000).

What you want is often referred to as a "gapless sequence". Searching the mailing list archives for that will find you lots of information.

but seems it performs too hard locking - time to time this query is timed out (or sometimes deadlocks with other queries).
You'll have that problem with any gapless sequence approach. You'll have to be prepared to re-try failed transactions after deadlocks, or be *extremely* strict about the order in which you perform operations so you avoid any deadlocks.

--
Craig Ringer

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