As a general rule, avoid heavy subselects like that. You don't need to
build a full list of duplicates before starting. Another approach:

create table mytable2 (like mytable1);

alter table mytable2 add primary key (id);

insert into mytable2 select * from mytable1 on conflict do nothing;

Given the size of your table, you probably want to divide that up.
As long as nothing is changing the original table, you could do:

insert into mytable2 select * from mytable1 order by ctid limit 10_000_000
offset 0;
insert into mytable2 select * from mytable1 order by ctid limit 10_000_000
offset 10_000_000;
insert into mytable2 select * from mytable1 order by ctid limit 10_000_000
offset 20_000_000;
etc.

Cheers,
Greg

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