On Fri, Oct 14, 2022 at 2:00 PM Andrus <kobrule...@hot.ee> wrote: > I tried > > create or replace FUNCTION torus(eevarus bpchar) returns bpchar immutable > AS $f$ > select translate( $1, U&'\00f8\00e9', U&'\0451\0439' ); > $f$ LANGUAGE SQL ; > > but it still returns result without trailing spaces. So it is not working. > As was said, only the data type itself was going to be handled, not the length.
> Another possibility is to have just one function declared > to take and return anyelement. You'd get failures at > execution if the actual argument type isn't coercible > to and from text (since translate() deals in text) but > that might be fine. > > I tried > > create or replace FUNCTION torus(eevarus anylement ) returns anylement > immutable AS $f$ > select translate( $1, U&'\00f8\00e9', U&'\0451\0439' ); > $f$ LANGUAGE SQL ; > > but got error > > type anyelement does not exists. > I'm inclined to believe that your code actually has the same typo you are showing in this email - you spelled anyelement incorrectly. > Finally I tried > > create or replace FUNCTION torus(eevarus text ) returns text immutable AS > $f$ > select translate( $1, U&'\00f8\00e9', U&'\0451\0439' ); > $f$ LANGUAGE SQL ; > > create or replace function public.ColWidth(p_namespace text, p_table text, > p_field text) > returns int as $f$ > select atttypmod-4 from pg_namespace n, pg_class c, pg_attribute a > where n.nspname = p_namespace and > c.relnamespace = n.oid and > c.relname = p_table and > a.attrelid = c.oid and > a.attname = p_field; > $f$ LANGUAGE SQL ; > > create table public.test ( charcol char(10) ); > insert into test values ('test'); > select rpad ( torus(charcol), colwidth('public', 'test', 'charcol') ) > FROM Test > > as Adrian Klaver recommends in > > > https://stackoverflow.com/questions/74061290/how-to-return-argument-datatype-from-sql-function#comment130780708_74061290 > > at this worked. In this best solution? > Padding a text typed output with actual significant spaces "works"? It is not equivalent to a bpchar with insignificant padding spaces... Using the system catalogs is probably required. Though I imagine you could create something like: text10 and text20 domains and enforce an explicit length in their constraints. There isn't too much out there to make this easy - it isn't exactly considered desirable or useful to incorporate blank padding space into data. Most of us just pretend char(n) doesn't exist. Frankly, varchar(n) is the same - one can live a long and happy life with just text. > How to remove p_namespace parameter from colwidth()? ColWidth() should > return column width in first search_path table just like select ... from > test finds table test. > Not sure on the full syntax but it probably involves doing something like: table_name::regclass to get the OID and perform the lookup using that. https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/datatype-oid.html David J.