Hi all,

I recently experienced a performance degradation in an operational system that 
I can't explain.  I had a function wrapper for a aggregate query that was 
performing well using the expected indexes with the approximate structure as 
shown below.

create or replace function example_function(param1 int, param2 int) returns 
setof custom_type as
$$
    select * from big_table where col1 = param1 and col2 = param2;
$$ language sql;

After creating two new indexes on this table to support a different use case 
during a migration, this unchanged function reduced in performance by several 
orders of magnitude.  Running the query inside the function manually on the 
console however worked as expected and the query plan did not appear to have 
changed.  On a hunch I changed the structure of the function to the structure 
below and immediately the query performance returned to the expected baseline.

create or replace function example_function(param1 int, param2 int) returns 
setof custom_type as
$$
BEGIN
    return query execute format($query$
        select * from big_table where col1 = %1$L and col2 = %1$
    $query$,param1,param2);
END;
$$ language plpgsql;

The source data itself did not change during the time when I noticed this 
issue.  Can anyone explain or guess what could have caused this degradation?  
The only other maintenance that I attempted was 'DISCARD PLANS;' which did not 
help.

Best regards,

Alastair

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