My fault on the first line.
You are right. The value type isn't actually numeric.

I changed the problem lines to:

        //problem lines!!! //either elog crashes pg server
        char *buf = pnstrdup(ptr->key.val.string.val,
ptr->key.val.string.len);
        elog(NOTICE, "print_kv_pair(): k = %s", buf);  //debug
        if (ptr->value.type != jbvNumeric) {
            ereport(ERROR, (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("value must be numeric")));
        }
        elog(NOTICE, "print_kv_pair(): v = %s",
DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
                NumericGetDatum(ptr->value.val.numeric))) ); //debug

Below is my test. It prints a strange character instead of "a"; and says
that the value isn't numeric.

I don't know why the value isn't numeric. I tried:
select print_kv_pair('{"a":1, "b": 2)');
 and
select print_kv_pair('{"a":1.0, "b": 2.0}'::jsonb);

It seems there are other problems in my code, as if the memory `ptr` refers
to is invalid.
I suspect I didn't extract the JsonbPair correctly.

=> select print_kv_pair('{"a":1.0, "b": 2.0}'::jsonb);
NOTICE:  print_kv_pair(): ok0
NOTICE:  print_kv_pair(): ok1
NOTICE:  print_kv_pair(): ok2
NOTICE:  print_kv_pair(): ok3, nPairs = 2
NOTICE:  print_kv_pair(): k = �J
ERROR:  value must be numeric




On Mon, Mar 18, 2019 at 4:29 PM Andrew Gierth <and...@tao11.riddles.org.uk>
wrote:

> >>>>> "T" == T L <tin...@gmail.com> writes:
>
>  T>         //problem lines!!! //either elog crashes pg server
>  T>         char *buf = pnstrdup(ptr->key.val.string.val,
>  T>                              ptr-> key.val.string.len);
>  T>         elog(NOTICE, "print_kv_pair(): k = %s",
>  T> (ptr->key).val.string.val);  //debug
>
> It doesn't help to make a null-terminated copy of the string if you're
> then just going to try and print the original.
>
>     elog(NOTICE, "print_kv_pair(): k = %s", buf);
>
>  T>         elog(NOTICE, "print_kv_pair(): v = %s",
>  T> DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
>  T>                 NumericGetDatum(ptr->value.val.numeric))) ); //debug
>
> That should work, _provided_ that value.type == jbvNumeric - did you
> consider checking that first?
>
> --
> Andrew (irc:RhodiumToad)
>

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