Pre-copying is not really an option since we could potentially need 1-X instances so it needs to be scalable. XFS also allows for "cp --reflink" which I could do on a PGDATA directory and then change the port number. That's probably the method I'll try first.
We do use barman, but again a barman recover operation is pretty much just an rsync. I will first try XFS, then ZFS, and if those don't work, I'll look into a SAN option. On Fri, Mar 1, 2019 at 4:29 PM Bruce Klein <bru...@gmail.com> wrote: > Apologies for the low tech suggestion, but if this really is a clone of a > previously existing template, could the clone operation just be done ahead > of time? I.e., have the build server keep X copies ready for use and > generate additional copies as those are consumed, so that the cloning is no > longer on the critical path? > > On Fri, Mar 1, 2019 at 11:09 AM Jerry Sievers <gsiever...@comcast.net> > wrote: > >> Kenneth Marshall <k...@rice.edu> writes: >> >> > On Fri, Mar 01, 2019 at 11:57:30AM -0800, Kevin Wilkinson wrote: >> > >> >> if you are able/willing to use ZFS (rather than ext4, xfs, ...) to >> >> store your database, then it might work for you. ZFS is >> >> copy-on-write so it can very quickly clone a database. >> >> >> >> kevin >> > >> > Hi Arjun >> > >> > Redhat 7 does have LVM snapshots that does something similar. Kevin is >> > correct, COW is the secret. >> >> Going a bit further... >> >> Any sort of storage backend that can support *atomic* snapshots across >> *all* volumes (in case multiple tablespaces ar involved), can be used to >> permit $instantaneous cloning where instantaneous relates to the actual >> snapshot time and crash recovery. >> >> Inability to make *atomic* snaps but perhaps seperate snaps very >> quickly, combined with PITR can result in clones of high-churn systems >> sized in TBs (as in our use case) to be provisioned in about 1 minute. >> >> Nothing but the most trivial system can be cloned rapidly and perhaps >> any number of times in succession without employment of >> thin-provisioning, copy-on-write (as mentioned already), etc. >> >> Virtual copy is more and more compelling as physical >> size, or more precisely, *physical* copy time grow. >> >> HTH >> >> >> >> > >> > Regards, >> > Ken >> > >> > >> >> -- >> Jerry Sievers >> Postgres DBA/Development Consulting >> e: postgres.consult...@comcast.net >> >>