Hi,

I have a source code-related question on BufferAccessStrategyType BAS_BULKREAD.
Currently, this access method is set internally to cache tables larger than 1/4 
of shared_buffers.
src/backend/access/heap/heapam.c:initscan()
     if (!RelationUsesLocalBuffers(scan->rs_rd) &&
         scan->rs_nblocks > NBuffers / 4)
        ...
         /* During a rescan, keep the previous strategy object. */
         if (scan->rs_strategy == NULL)
             scan->rs_strategy = GetAccessStrategy(BAS_BULKREAD);

Users can tune their shared_buffers size, but not able to tune this component.
I'm just wondering how it affects the current workload when the table size is 
larger than the database.
Does it really cache the large tables in shared buffers? How does it affect 
other buffers/pages stored in the shared buffers?

Oracle also has a quite-related user parameter that allocates space for large 
tables in the buffer cache.
https://docs.oracle.com/database/121/VLDBG/GUID-A553169D-C6CD-443E-88C3-B746D5E32923.htm#VLDBG14145

I want to ask how has PostgreSQL optimized this with synchronized sequential 
scans, etc.?
If it's beneficial, I'm wondering if it would be helpful also in Postgres for 
users to tune it instead of the hardcoded threshold (Nbuffers / 4)?

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